Frades II is an important hydroelectric power generation facility located in Portugal, at coordinates 41.6934, -8.0279. With a capacity of 780 MW, this power plant plays a critical role in the country’s energy mix, significantly contributing to the renewable energy goals outlined in national policies. The use of hydroelectric technology allows Frades II to generate electricity through the flow of water, making it a clean and sustainable energy source. This facility is strategically significant, as it helps stabilize the local grid and supports Portugal's commitment to increasing its renewable energy share. The importance of Frades II goes beyond its electricity output; it also plays a role in flood control, irrigation, and tourism, showcasing the multifunctional benefits of hydroelectric plants. Portugal has been a leader in renewable energy adoption, and Frades II exemplifies this commitment by reducing reliance on fossil fuels and minimizing greenhouse gas emissions. The operational efficiency of the facility, combined with its strategic location in a region rich in water resources, makes it a cornerstone of Portugal's energy strategy. The plant's contribution to the local and national grid underscores its significance in promoting energy independence and sustainability in the face of climate change.
21 years old
Portugal, Europe
- 6. largest of 462 plants in Portugal
- #3,103 worldwide by installed capacity
- #491 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
- 5.31% of the installed capacity of Portugal
21 years in operation
Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years
EDP Renewables operates 118 plants totalling 5,033 MW
196 plants within 100 km, 7,495 MW combined
Source: ENTSOE
Location
Zero Direct Emissions
Frades II is a hydro power plant producing approximately 2733 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.
Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Hydro
- Energy Source
- Renewable
- Country
Portugal- Continent
- Europe
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Frades II Hydroelectric Power Plant: A Key Player in Portugal's Renewable Energy Landscape
Frades II is a significant hydroelectric power plant located in Portugal, boasting a capacity of 780 megawatts (MW). As part of the country's commitment to renewable energy, Frades II plays a crucial role in the national energy sector, providing a sustainable source of electricity while contributing to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The plant is situated within a region known for its abundant water resources, which are harnessed to generate clean energy through hydroelectric power generation.
Hydroelectric power is generated by harnessing the kinetic energy produced by flowing water. In the case of Frades II, water from the river is directed through turbines, converting the energy of moving water into mechanical energy, which is then transformed into electrical energy. The facility utilizes advanced turbine technology and efficient generation systems to maximize energy output while minimizing water usage. As a renewable energy source, hydroelectric power is highly valued for its ability to produce electricity consistently, especially during periods of high demand, thereby contributing to grid stability.
The environmental impact of Frades II is primarily positive, as it provides a clean alternative to fossil fuels, reducing reliance on carbon-intensive energy sources. By generating electricity without the combustion of fuels, the plant significantly lowers carbon emissions, helping Portugal meet its climate goals. However, like many hydroelectric projects, Frades II must also consider ecological factors, such as the impact on local aquatic ecosystems and the surrounding landscape. The management of water flows and fish populations is critical to ensuring that the environmental integrity of the river system is maintained.
Regionally, Frades II holds significant importance not only for its power generation capabilities but also for its contribution to local economies and job creation. The construction and operation of the plant have provided employment opportunities and stimulated economic activity in the surrounding areas. The facility also enhances energy security for Portugal by diversifying the energy mix and reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels.
In conclusion, Frades II represents a vital component of Portugal's strategy to transition towards a more sustainable energy future. As a hydroelectric power plant, it exemplifies the use of renewable resources to generate electricity while promoting environmental stewardship and regional development. By continuing to invest in such projects, Portugal aims to further its leadership in renewable energy and achieve its long-term sustainability goals.
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