World Power Plants

Located in Poland, EC Białystok represents an essential component of the country's energy framework, ranking 76th among 318 total power generation facilities. With a generation capacity of 198 MW, it contributes 0.24% to Poland's overall capacity of 82,656 MW. This facility is notable not only for its coal-fired generation but also for incorporating biomass, highlighting an important shift towards more sustainable practices in an otherwise coal-heavy energy landscape. As the 55th largest coal plant in Poland, it underscores the nation's ongoing dependence on coal, although the addition of biomass as a secondary fuel source reflects a growing awareness of environmental impacts. EC Białystok is located near the Białystok Power Station, which has a capacity of 203.5 MW, adding to the regional coal energy cluster. This close proximity to another coal facility emphasizes the local reliance on fossil fuels for energy production while also presenting opportunities for collaborative efforts in transitioning towards cleaner energy sources. Within the broader context, Poland's energy profile remains dominated by coal, and while EC Białystok only provides a small fraction of the total capacity, it plays a role in maintaining grid reliability. Owned by ENEA Wytwarzanie S.A. and commissioned in 1991, EC Białystok has been a longstanding player in the Poles' energy landscape. As the country grapples with energy diversification and climate commitments, this plant may need to adapt further, focusing on enhancing its biomass utilization and exploring renewable technologies. The future of EC Białystok will be critical to not only its operational viability but also to Poland's larger objectives regarding sustainable energy development.

Capacity
198 MW
Commissioning Year
1991

35 years old

Owner
ENEA Wytwarzanie S.A.
Location
53.1486°, 23.1689°

Poland, Europe

Context & rankings
  • 76. largest of 318 plants in Poland
  • #7,556 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #2,141 of 2,793 Coal plants worldwide
  • 0.24% of the installed capacity of Poland
Age & fleet comparison

35 years in operation

Coal fleet average: 29.2 years

Operator portfolio

ENEA Wytwarzanie S.A. operates 2 plants totalling 224 MW

Regional density

6 plants within 100 km, 412 MW combined

Nearest plant: FF Zagroby-Zakrzewo (70.3 km)

Data provenance

Source: ENTSOE

Location

Coordinates:: 53.148600, 23.168900
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
782.3 Kt
954 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
27.38 Mt
Over 35 years of operation
Closing Soon
2031
5 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
170.1K
cars per year
104.3K
homes per year
35.6M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Poland
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

PolandEnergy Profile

318
Total Plants
82.7 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroGasNuclear
Top Fuels

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