North Korea

River Chongchon— 200 MW Coal

Coal

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River Chongchon Power Generation Facility, positioned as the 17th largest among North Korea's 31 power plants, contributes a vital 200 MW to the nation’s overall energy output. This capacity represents approximately 2.17% of North Korea's total capacity of 9,208 MW, firmly establishing River Chongchon as the eighth largest coal facility in a country where coal remains the dominant fuel source. Utilizing conventional coal-fired technology, the plant generates electricity that is essential for powering local industries and households, thereby playing a significant role in regional energy stability. Nestled within a region rich in energy resources, River Chongchon is surrounded by several notable power generation facilities. Notably, within a 50 km range are the Pushihe and Pushihe Pumped Storage Power Stations, each boasting a substantial capacity of 1,200 MW, representing a significant hydropower presence in the area. Additionally, the Shuifeng (Sup'ung) Hydro Power Station adds another layer of renewable energy with a capacity of 765 MW. The Huaneng Dandong coal power station, generating 700 MW, further complements the coal sector nearby, demonstrating a balanced energy mix in this part of North Korea's grid. In the national context, coal accounts for the majority of North Korea's energy production, and River Chongchon’s capacity aligns with the average output of coal plants in the country. This facility is instrumental in meeting the energy demands of the region, particularly as industrial activities continue to expand. As part of a broader strategy to ensure energy security, River Chongchon supports the country’s electricity needs during peak usage periods. Owned and operated by the North Korean government, River Chongchon began operations in the early years of North Korea's industrialization. As the country moves forward, the importance of such coal facilities cannot be understated, particularly in light of ongoing economic challenges and energy accessibility issues. The reliance on coal, while posing environmental concerns, underscores River Chongchon’s critical role in a country where energy infrastructure development remains a key focus for future growth.