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Dangote Obajana Cement135 MW Oil

Oil

Ranked as the 41st largest power generation facility in Nigeria, the Dangote Obajana Cement plant stands out as a significant contributor to the local energy landscape, particularly in the context of its fuel type. With a capacity of 135 MW, this facility is not only the largest oil plant in Nigeria but also plays a crucial role in meeting the energy demands of the Obajana region. The plant's reliance on oil aligns with Nigeria's diverse energy mix, where natural gas is the dominant fuel source, accounting for a substantial portion of the nation's 26,444 MW total capacity across 85 plants. In terms of its contribution, Dangote Obajana Cement represents approximately 0.51% of the national capacity, underscoring its importance in a country heavily reliant on gas-fired power generation. Technically, the facility is designed to optimize oil combustion, ensuring efficient energy output while adhering to operational standards. This efficiency is particularly important in a country where energy demand continues to rise, and reliance on oil can provide a more stable output compared to other fuels under certain conditions. In the regional context, the Dangote Obajana Cement plant is located near the Geregu Nuclear Power Plant, which boasts a significant capacity of 2,400 MW. This proximity creates a unique energy cluster where the nuclear facility can provide a stable base load while the oil plant offers flexibility in response to demand fluctuations. The contrast between the two facilities highlights the diverse energy resources available in Nigeria, with hydrocarbon and nuclear working in tandem to enhance grid reliability. On a national scale, Nigeria's energy profile indicates a growing emphasis on diversifying fuel sources, with gas power generation leading the way. The Dangote Obajana Cement plant's oil-based operations serve as a complementary resource amidst this gas dominance. Its capacity may seem modest compared to the national average, but its strategic role in the local energy mix cannot be underestimated, especially as Nigeria seeks to stabilize and grow its energy infrastructure. Operated by Dangote Group, the facility showcases the commitment of private entities in contributing to Nigeria's energy landscape. Though commissioned relatively recently, the plant is well-positioned to adapt to the evolving energy needs of the region. Looking forward, the Dangote Obajana Cement plant is likely to play a pivotal role in supporting economic growth and ensuring energy access as Nigeria continues to navigate its complex energy challenges.

Capacity
135 MW
Commissioning Year
2012

14 years old

Owner
Dangote Group
Location
7.9226°, 6.4291°

Nigeria, Africa

Location

Coordinates:: 7.922569, 6.429108
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
269.0 Kt
414 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
3.77 Mt
Over 14 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2042
16 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
58.5K
cars per year
35.9K
homes per year
12.2M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Nigeria
Continent
Africa
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

NigeriaEnergy Profile

85
Total Plants
26.4 GW
Total Capacity
GasHydroNuclearOil
Top Fuels

An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).

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