Belisario Domínguez (Angostura)— 900 MW Hydroelectric
The Belisario Domínguez (Angostura) hydroelectric power plant stands as a critical component in Mexico's energy generation landscape, with a substantial capacity of 900 MW. Operated by the Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE), this facility plays a significant role in harnessing renewable energy resources, contributing to the national effort to transition towards more sustainable energy solutions. Located at coordinates 16.4018 latitude and -92.7784 longitude in the Chiapas region, the plant utilizes the powerful flow of water, characteristic of hydroelectric systems, to produce electricity efficiently without the adverse emissions associated with fossil fuels. The facility is integral to the local grid, providing a reliable source of energy that supports both residential and industrial demands in the region. The strategic location of the Belisario Domínguez plant, nestled within a mountainous area conducive to hydroelectric generation, allows it to optimize water flow from surrounding rivers, ensuring consistent power output throughout the year. As Mexico continues to embrace renewable energy policies, the importance of hydroelectric power facilities like Angostura becomes increasingly evident. They not only contribute to the energy mix but also align with national policies aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing energy security. The Belisario Domínguez power plant exemplifies the potential of hydroelectric technology, employing advanced turbine systems that maximize energy conversion from flowing water. This facility showcases the country’s commitment to integrating renewable resources into its energy portfolio, underscoring the relevance of hydro power in achieving Mexico’s long-term energy objectives.
17 years old
Mexico, North America
- 45. largest of 419 plants in Mexico
- #2,688 worldwide by installed capacity
- #425 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
- 0.64% of the installed capacity of Mexico
17 years in operation
Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years
CFE operates 104 plants totalling 51,242 MW
9 plants within 100 km, 9,026 MW combined
Source: CFE-CENACE
Location
Zero Direct Emissions
Belisario Domínguez (Angostura) is a hydro power plant producing approximately 3154 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.
Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Hydro
- Energy Source
- Renewable
- Country
Mexico- Continent
- North America
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Belisario Domínguez Hydroelectric Power Plant: A Vital Component of Mexico's Energy Infrastructure
The Belisario Domínguez Hydroelectric Power Plant, also known as Angostura, is a significant energy facility located in Mexico. With a total installed capacity of 900 megawatts (MW), it plays a crucial role in the country’s energy sector, contributing to the generation of renewable electricity and enhancing energy security. Owned and operated by the Federal Electricity Commission (CFE), Mexico’s state-owned electric utility, the plant utilizes hydroelectric power, a renewable energy source derived from the potential energy of flowing water.
Hydroelectric power is generated by harnessing the kinetic energy of moving water, typically from rivers or reservoirs. In the case of the Belisario Domínguez plant, water is released from a dam, which drives turbines connected to generators, converting mechanical energy into electrical energy. This method of power generation is not only efficient but also produces minimal greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuel-based power generation. The facility, situated in a region rich in water resources, benefits from the natural flow of rivers, making it a reliable source of electricity for the surrounding communities and the national grid.
The environmental impact of the Belisario Domínguez plant is relatively low when compared to traditional fossil fuel power plants. However, like all hydroelectric projects, it is essential to consider the ecological effects associated with damming rivers and altering natural water flows. While the plant contributes to reducing carbon emissions and reliance on non-renewable energy sources, it may also impact local ecosystems, fisheries, and the communities that depend on the river’s natural state. CFE and environmental regulators work to mitigate these impacts through various measures, including fish ladders to assist aquatic life and environmental assessments to monitor the ecosystem's health.
Regionally, the Belisario Domínguez power plant is significant for its contribution to local and national energy needs. It serves not only to fulfill the electricity demands of nearby cities but also supports the broader energy grid of Mexico. By providing a stable and renewable source of energy, the plant enhances energy security and sustainability within the country. In recent years, Mexico has made substantial investments in renewable energy infrastructure, positioning itself as a leader in the transition to a more sustainable energy future. The operation of the Belisario Domínguez plant aligns with national policies aimed at increasing the share of renewable energy in the energy mix, thus reducing reliance on fossil fuels and promoting environmental stewardship.
Overall, the Belisario Domínguez Hydroelectric Power Plant exemplifies the advantages of renewable energy generation in Mexico, highlighting its role in fostering sustainable development while balancing ecological concerns with energy production.
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