Mexico

Agua Prieta hydroelectric power station— 240 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewableVerified: Feb 2026

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The Agua Prieta hydroelectric power station ranks as the 163rd largest power generation facility in Mexico, representing a critical piece of the nation's energy infrastructure. With a capacity of 240 MW, it holds the distinction of being the 34th largest hydroelectric plant in the country. This facility is strategically located near the Sierra Madre mountain range, utilizing the natural flow of the region's rivers to generate electricity through proven hydroelectric technology, which is known for its low environmental footprint and efficiency. Situated within approximately 50 kilometers of several other hydro plants, Agua Prieta is part of a vital energy cluster. Notable nearby facilities include the Valentín Gómez Farías (Agua Prieta) hydro plant, which matches its capacity at 240 MW, and smaller plants like the Manuel M. Diéguez (Santa Rosa) hydro plant at 70 MW and the Santa Rosa Dam, which contributes 68 MW. This concentration of hydroelectric facilities underscores the region's commitment to renewable sources, complementing the national energy landscape dominated by gas generation. Mexico's energy profile is characterized by a total of 419 plants that provide an aggregate capacity of 141,268 MW, with gas being the predominant fuel. In this context, Agua Prieta's contribution of 0.17% to the national capacity, while modest, is significant for enhancing the share of renewable energy in the overall mix. The presence of multiple hydroelectric plants in the vicinity allows for greater energy resilience, enabling the grid to balance supply and demand effectively. Owned and operated by Comisión Federal de Electricidad, Agua Prieta has been instrumental in Mexico’s strategy to diversify its energy sources. As the country continues to embrace renewable energy and reduce its carbon footprint, facilities like Agua Prieta are essential for achieving these goals. The ongoing operation of this hydroelectric power station not only aids in meeting local demand but also supports national efforts towards sustainability and environmental stewardship, paving the way for a greener future.