The Karaganda TPS-2 power station is a vital coal-fired power generation facility located in Kazakhstan, with a significant capacity of 400 MW. This power plant utilizes subcritical technology, which is a common method in coal-fired plants, allowing for efficient combustion and energy conversion. The operational context of Karaganda TPS-2 highlights its importance in providing a stable energy supply to the region, particularly in a country where coal remains a primary source of energy generation. Positioned at coordinates 50.0467° N latitude and 73.0532° E longitude, the Karaganda TPS-2 power station plays a crucial role in the local grid, ensuring that both industrial and residential consumers have access to reliable electricity. As Kazakhstan continues to develop its energy sector, the reliance on coal as a fuel source remains significant, given the country's abundant coal reserves. This power station contributes to the national energy mix, balancing the demand for electricity with the available resources. Operated by JSC Mittal Steel Temiratu, the Karaganda TPS-2 has been part of Kazakhstan's energy landscape since its commissioning in 1976. Over the decades, it has adapted to the evolving energy policies and market demands, providing an essential service to the region. The facility's output is particularly important during peak energy demand periods, helping to stabilize supply fluctuations that can occur in coal-dependent systems. With a capacity of 400 MW, the Karaganda TPS-2 power station not only supports the local energy needs but also contributes to Kazakhstan's economic growth through stable electricity provision. The ongoing discussions about energy diversification in Kazakhstan may influence future developments in the power sector, but the importance of coal-fired power plants like Karaganda TPS-2 remains clear. As the country navigates its energy transition, this facility exemplifies the role of traditional energy sources in securing a reliable and continuous electricity supply.
50 years old
Kazakhstan, Asia
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Kazakhstan- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.
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