World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

Nishi Nagoya1,190 MW Oil

Oil

The Nishi Nagoya is a key infrastructure asset in Japan's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 1190 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing oil energy resources to generate bulk electricity. To ensure flexibility and reliability, the station is also configured to utilize gas as an auxiliary or secondary fuel source. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Chubu, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1971, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Japan, Nishi Nagoya occupies the #17 position among all operational oil power plants. Its 1190 MW capacity represents a 2.42% share of Japan's total installed oil generating capacity, which currently stands at 49,174 MW. The largest operational oil installation in Japan is the Kashima Power Station with an output of 5,660 MW, making the Nishi Nagoya approximately 4.8 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.3317% of Japan's aggregate generation capacity of 358,713 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of oil power plants (modeled at 15% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 1,563,660 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Japan consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 521,220 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 35.0326° latitude and 136.8303° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Kawagoe Power Station (gas-fired, 4802 MW), the Kawagoe Power Station (gas-fired, 4802 MW), the Kawagoe Thermal Power Station (gas-fired, 4802 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Japan.

Capacity
1,190 MW

1.19 GW

Commissioning Year
1971

55 years old

Owner
Chubu
Location
35.0326°, 136.8303°

Japan, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 35.032600, 136.830300
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.37 Mt
3649 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
130.44 Mt
Over 55 years of operation
Past Retirement
2001
25 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
515.6K
cars per year
316.2K
homes per year
107.8M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Japan
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Nishi Nagoya Power Plant: A Key Player in Japan's Energy Landscape

The Nishi Nagoya Power Plant, located in Japan, is a significant energy facility with a generation capacity of 1190 megawatts (MW). Owned by Chubu Electric Power Company, this power plant primarily utilizes oil as its fuel source, contributing to Japan's diverse energy portfolio. The plant plays a crucial role in the country's energy sector, particularly in regions where demand for electricity fluctuates significantly. As a large-scale facility, it helps stabilize the grid and ensures that both residential and industrial consumers have access to reliable power supply.

Oil, as a fuel type for power generation, has specific technical characteristics that influence its use in power plants like Nishi Nagoya. The plant employs advanced combustion technologies to maximize efficiency and minimize emissions. Oil is often chosen for its ability to provide quick-start capabilities, making it suitable for meeting peak demand periods. However, reliance on oil also comes with challenges, including price volatility and supply chain vulnerabilities, especially in the context of Japan's limited domestic oil production.

In terms of environmental impact, the Nishi Nagoya Power Plant faces scrutiny due to its oil dependency. While modern oil-fired power plants are designed to reduce emissions through technologies such as flue gas desulfurization and selective catalytic reduction, they still produce greenhouse gases and other pollutants. The Japanese government is committed to reducing carbon emissions and transitioning towards more sustainable energy sources, which puts pressure on facilities like Nishi Nagoya to adapt and integrate cleaner technologies or shift towards alternative fuels in the future. This is particularly relevant given Japan's commitment to the Paris Agreement and the goal of achieving carbon neutrality by 2050.

Regionally, the Nishi Nagoya Power Plant holds significance not only as a power source but also as an economic driver. It provides employment opportunities in the area and contributes to local industries, particularly those that depend on a stable electricity supply. Additionally, the plant’s operational efficiency and reliability are pivotal for the Chubu region, which includes Nagoya, one of Japan's major urban centers. The power generated supports both everyday residential needs and the robust industrial sector, which includes automotive and manufacturing industries.

As Japan continues to navigate its energy transition, the Nishi Nagoya Power Plant remains an integral part of the conversation surrounding energy security, economic stability, and environmental responsibility. Balancing these factors will be crucial for the plant's future operations and its alignment with national energy policies.

JapanEnergy Profile

664
Total Plants
358.7 GW
Total Capacity
NuclearGasCoalOil
Top Fuels

An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).

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