The Chita Daini is a key infrastructure asset in Japan's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 1708 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Chubu, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1994, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Japan, Chita Daini occupies the #23 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 1708 MW capacity represents a 1.77% share of Japan's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 96,324 MW. The largest operational gas installation in Japan is the Kashima Power Station with an output of 5,660 MW, making the Chita Daini approximately 3.3 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.4761% of Japan's aggregate generation capacity of 358,713 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 5,984,832 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Japan consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,994,944 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 35.0067° latitude and 136.8637° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Kawagoe Power Station (gas-fired, 4802 MW), the Kawagoe Power Station (gas-fired, 4802 MW), the Kawagoe Thermal Power Station (gas-fired, 4802 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Japan.
1.71 GW
32 years old
Japan, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Japan- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Chita Daini Power Plant: A Key Component of Japan's Energy Infrastructure
The Chita Daini Power Plant, located in Japan, is a significant gas-fired power generation facility with a total capacity of 1708 megawatts (MW). Owned and operated by Chubu Electric Power Company, this plant plays a crucial role in the country's energy sector, particularly in the context of Japan's ongoing efforts to diversify its energy sources and enhance energy security. As Japan continues to navigate its energy landscape following the Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011, natural gas has emerged as a vital component in the nation's energy mix, providing a cleaner alternative to coal and a more reliable option compared to nuclear power.
The Chita Daini Power Plant utilizes natural gas as its primary fuel source. Natural gas is a fossil fuel that consists primarily of methane, making it a cleaner-burning option compared to other fossil fuels such as coal and oil. The combustion of natural gas emits significantly lower levels of carbon dioxide (CO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and particulate matter, which is beneficial for reducing air pollution and mitigating climate change. Additionally, the plant's combined cycle technology allows for higher efficiency in electricity generation, capturing and utilizing waste heat to produce additional power.
In terms of environmental impact, the Chita Daini Power Plant is designed to minimize its carbon footprint while meeting the energy demands of the region. The shift towards natural gas has been a strategic move by Japan to lower greenhouse gas emissions and comply with international climate agreements. However, it is essential to acknowledge that natural gas extraction and transportation can still pose environmental challenges, including methane emissions during production and distribution, which must be managed effectively.
Regionally, the Chita Daini Power Plant serves as a critical energy hub for the Chubu region, supporting both residential and industrial electricity needs. Its strategic location near the coast allows for efficient transportation of natural gas via pipelines and LNG terminals, ensuring a steady supply of fuel. The plant's capacity to generate substantial amounts of electricity not only stabilizes the local grid but also contributes to the overall resilience of Japan's energy infrastructure.
In conclusion, the Chita Daini Power Plant represents a pivotal element in Japan's transition towards a more sustainable energy future. By leveraging natural gas technology, the facility supports the country's energy security while addressing environmental concerns. As Japan continues to evolve its energy policies, the role of power plants like Chita Daini will remain essential in balancing economic growth, energy reliability, and environmental stewardship.
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Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects
Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.
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