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Anegasaki1,200 MW Oil

Oil

The Anegasaki is a key infrastructure asset in Japan's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 1200 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing oil energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Tokyo, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1970, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Japan, Anegasaki occupies the #13 position among all operational oil power plants. Its 1200 MW capacity represents a 2.44% share of Japan's total installed oil generating capacity, which currently stands at 49,174 MW. The largest operational oil installation in Japan is the Kashima Power Station with an output of 5,660 MW, making the Anegasaki approximately 4.7 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.3345% of Japan's aggregate generation capacity of 358,713 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of oil power plants (modeled at 15% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 1,576,800 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Japan consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 525,600 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 35.4845° latitude and 140.0172° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Futtsu Power Station (gas-fired, 5040 MW), the Sodegaura (gas-fired, 3600 MW), the Yokohama (oil-fired, 3325 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Japan.

Capacity
1,200 MW

1.20 GW

Commissioning Year
1970

56 years old

Owner
Tokyo
Location
35.4845°, 140.0172°

Japan, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 35.484500, 140.017200
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.39 Mt
3679 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
133.92 Mt
Over 56 years of operation
Past Retirement
2000
26 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
519.9K
cars per year
318.9K
homes per year
108.7M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Japan
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Anegasaki Power Plant: A Significant Oil-Fueled Energy Source in Japan

The Anegasaki Power Plant, with a capacity of 1200 megawatts (MW), is a vital part of Japan's energy infrastructure. Located in Japan, this facility primarily utilizes oil as its fuel source, contributing significantly to the country's electricity generation capabilities. Owned and operated by Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO), Anegasaki serves as a critical component in the broader strategy to ensure energy security and reliability within the region.

In the context of Japan's energy sector, the Anegasaki Power Plant plays a multifaceted role. Following the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in 2011, Japan faced a major shift in its energy policies, leading to increased reliance on fossil fuels, including oil, to meet the nation’s energy demands. The Anegasaki Power Plant helps to bridge the gap in electricity generation, particularly during peak demand periods, ensuring that the grid remains stable and that consumers have access to reliable power. This facility is particularly important in a country that has historically depended on a mix of energy sources, including nuclear, natural gas, and renewables.

The technical aspects of oil as a fuel type for power generation are noteworthy. Oil-fired power plants like Anegasaki typically utilize heavy fuel oil or diesel, which are burned in combustion engines or steam boilers to generate electricity. The efficiency of oil-fired plants can vary, but modern technology has improved their performance and emissions characteristics. However, the reliance on oil also raises concerns regarding fuel supply stability, price volatility, and the environmental implications associated with oil extraction and combustion.

Environmental impacts are a significant consideration for the Anegasaki Power Plant and similar facilities. The combustion of oil releases greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide (CO2), and other pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which can contribute to air quality deterioration and climate change. In response to these concerns, Japan has been working towards diversifying its energy mix and increasing investments in renewable energy sources. However, oil remains a crucial part of the immediate energy landscape, especially in regions where alternative energy sources are not yet fully developed or integrated into the grid.

Regionally, the Anegasaki Power Plant holds significance beyond its power generation capacity. It supports industrial growth and enhances the overall economic stability of the surrounding area. By providing a reliable power supply, it enables local businesses to operate efficiently and contributes to job creation. Furthermore, the plant’s existence underscores Japan's ongoing challenges in balancing energy needs with environmental responsibilities in a rapidly changing global landscape. As the country continues to navigate its energy transition, the Anegasaki Power Plant will remain an important player in shaping Japan's energy future.

JapanEnergy Profile

664
Total Plants
358.7 GW
Total Capacity
NuclearGasCoalOil
Top Fuels

An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).

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