Old Harbour is a significant oil-fired power generation facility located in Jamaica, contributing to the energy landscape of the Caribbean nation. Positioned at coordinates 17.9006, -77.1071, this power plant boasts a capacity of 347.5 MW and plays an essential role in supporting Jamaica's electricity needs. The facility is operated by the Jamaica Public Service Company, which is the main electricity provider in the country. Old Harbour serves as a critical component of the local grid, particularly during peak demand periods when energy consumption rises. The operational context of Old Harbour is shaped by Jamaica's energy policies, which are increasingly focusing on reducing the country’s reliance on imported fossil fuels while promoting renewable energy sources. However, the existing infrastructure, including Old Harbour, remains vital for ensuring a stable energy supply. Commissioned in 1970, the plant utilizes oil as its primary fuel source, reflecting the historical trends within Jamaica's energy generation sector. As the nation seeks to diversify its energy mix, Old Harbour stands as a testament to the challenges faced in transitioning to greener technologies while still meeting immediate power generation needs. Its ongoing operation highlights the delicate balance between energy security and environmental sustainability in a region that is increasingly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change.
31 years old
Jamaica, North America
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Jamaica- Continent
- North America
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).
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