World Power Plants

RANCIA 218 MW Geothermal

GeothermalRenewable

RANCIA 2 is an 18 MW geothermal power plant in Italy, commissioned in 1998. It represents 1.84% of Italy's total geothermal capacity of 977 MW. The plant is ranked #21 of 34 geothermal plants in the country. The largest geothermal plant in Italy is Centrale di Valle Secolo at 120 MW, making RANCIA 2 6.7 times smaller. This facility's output is a small fraction of the national geothermal energy production. Nearby plants include Piombino power plant (1280 MW, Gas) and Santa Barbara (390 MW, Gas). The plant is located in Tuscany, approximately 30 km from Livorno.

Capacity
18 MW
Commissioning Year
1998

28 years old

Owner
Enel Green Power
Location
43.2101°, 11.0345°

Italy, Europe

Context & rankings
  • 265. largest of 542 plants in Italy
  • #20,289 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #160 of 215 Geothermal plants worldwide
  • 0.01% of the installed capacity of Italy
Age & fleet comparison

28 years in operation

Geothermal fleet average: 26.9 years

Operator portfolio

Enel Green Power operates 360 plants totalling 23,281 MW

Regional density

52 plants within 100 km, 5,781 MW combined

Nearest plant: RANCIA 1 (1.1 km)

Data provenance

Source: ENTSOE

Location

Coordinates:: 43.210100, 11.034500
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

RANCIA 2 is a geothermal power plant producing approximately 126 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~38 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Geothermal
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Italy
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

ItalyEnergy Profile

542
Total Plants
131.1 GW
Total Capacity
GasHydroCoalOil
Top Fuels

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