World Power Plants

The Duhok power plant, situated in the Duhok Governorate of Iraq at coordinates 36.9445, 42.7817, serves as a vital component of the national energy infrastructure. With a capacity of 1000 MW, this gas-fired power generation facility is integral to meeting the electricity demands of the region. Operated by Iraq's Ministry of Electricity, the Duhok plant utilizes natural gas as its primary fuel, with oil as a secondary fuel source, providing a flexible energy generation solution that can adapt to varying fuel availability. The significance of the Duhok power plant extends beyond its capacity; it plays a crucial role in stabilizing the local grid, particularly in a region that has historically faced energy supply challenges. In the context of Iraq's energy policy, the Duhok facility aligns with the government's efforts to expand power generation capabilities and reduce reliance on imported electricity. The combination of gas and oil fuels allows for efficient and reliable energy production, making Duhok a key player in Iraq's strategy to enhance energy security and support economic development. As the country continues to rebuild and modernize its energy infrastructure, the Duhok power plant will remain a cornerstone of its efforts to provide sustainable and reliable electricity to its citizens.

Capacity
1,000 MW

1.00 GW

Commissioning Year
2010

16 years old

Owner
Iraq's Ministry of Electricity
Location
36.9445°, 42.7817°

Iraq, Asia

Context & rankings
  • 18. largest of 104 plants in Iraq
  • #2,414 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #685 of 5,146 Natural Gas plants worldwide
  • 1.71% of the installed capacity of Iraq
Age & fleet comparison

16 years in operation

Natural Gas fleet average: 26.9 years

Operator portfolio

Iraq's Ministry of Electricity operates 18 plants totalling 12,887 MW

Regional density

14 plants within 100 km, 4,634 MW combined

Nearest plant: Mosul 1 Power Station (35.3 km)

Data provenance

Location

Coordinates:: 36.944500, 42.781700
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint490 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
1.93 Mt
3942 GWh/year × 490 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
30.91 Mt
Over 16 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2040
14 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
419.9K
cars per year
257.5K
homes per year
87.8M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Gas
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Iraq
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Duhok Power Plant: A Key Component in Iraq's Energy Landscape

The Duhok Power Plant, located in the Duhok Governorate of Iraq, is a crucial asset in the country’s energy infrastructure, boasting a capacity of 1000 megawatts (MW). Owned by Iraq's Ministry of Electricity, this gas-fired power facility plays a significant role in meeting the electricity demands of both industrial and residential sectors in the region. As Iraq continues to recover and develop following years of conflict, the Duhok Power Plant represents a vital step toward achieving energy security and stability in the country.

The plant operates primarily on natural gas, a cleaner-burning fossil fuel compared to coal or oil, making it a more environmentally friendly option for power generation. Natural gas is primarily composed of methane, which emits lower levels of carbon dioxide and other pollutants when combusted. The technology employed at Duhok allows for efficient energy conversion, maximizing output while minimizing waste. This is particularly important for Iraq, which has faced challenges with air quality and environmental degradation as a result of its reliance on older, less efficient power generation methods.

In addition to its operational efficiency, the Duhok Power Plant is pivotal in reducing the country’s dependence on oil for electricity generation. Given Iraq's abundant natural gas reserves, shifting toward gas-fired generation not only supports the local economy by utilizing domestic resources but also enhances energy diversification. This transition is crucial for Iraq as it aims to reform its energy sector and reduce the fiscal pressures associated with importing fuel.

The environmental impact of the Duhok Power Plant is relatively mitigated compared to other fossil fuel-based power plants, yet it is not without concerns. Although natural gas burns cleaner than other hydrocarbons, the extraction and transportation of gas can lead to methane leaks, a potent greenhouse gas. Furthermore, as the plant expands its capacity and usage, ongoing assessments are necessary to ensure that environmental regulations are upheld and that emissions remain within acceptable limits.

Regionally, the Duhok Power Plant holds significance beyond its immediate vicinity. It contributes to the stability of the northern electricity grid, supporting not only Duhok but also neighboring areas that may experience power shortages. As Iraq continues to develop its energy infrastructure, the Duhok Power Plant is positioned to play a fundamental role in fostering economic growth, improving living standards, and facilitating regional development. In conclusion, the Duhok Power Plant stands as an essential element in Iraq's ongoing efforts to modernize its energy sector, providing reliable electricity while striving for a more sustainable energy future.

IraqEnergy Profile

104
Total Plants
58.4 GW
Total Capacity
GasOilHydroSolar
Top Fuels

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