The Soltaniyeh is a key infrastructure asset in Iran's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 648 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing gas energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Iran Power Development Company, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2015, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within Iran, Soltaniyeh occupies the #94 position among all operational gas power plants. Its 648 MW capacity represents a 0.45% share of Iran's total installed gas generating capacity, which currently stands at 144,246 MW. The largest operational gas installation in Iran is the Damavand Power Plant with an output of 2,868 MW, making the Soltaniyeh approximately 4.4 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.3314% of Iran's aggregate generation capacity of 195,552 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of gas power plants (modeled at 40% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 2,270,592 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in Iran consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 756,864 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 36.5636° latitude and 48.8042° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Soltaniyeh power plant (gas-fired, 648 MW), the Soltaniyeh Combined Cycle Power Plant (gas-fired, 648 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of Iran.
11 years old
Iran, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Iran- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Overview of Soltaniyeh Power Plant in Iran
The Soltaniyeh Power Plant, located in Iran, is a significant natural gas-fired power generation facility with a capacity of 648 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2015, it is owned by the Iran Power Development Company, which plays a crucial role in the country's energy sector. This plant contributes to Iran's ongoing efforts to enhance its electricity generation capacity and diversify its energy sources, particularly in light of the country's rich natural gas reserves.
Natural gas is the primary fuel used by the Soltaniyeh Power Plant, which allows for a more efficient and cleaner method of electricity production compared to coal or oil. Gas-fired power plants typically have lower carbon emissions due to the cleaner combustion of natural gas, which primarily consists of methane. The use of natural gas also allows for quicker ramp-up times and greater flexibility in meeting peak demand periods. The technical design of the Soltaniyeh plant likely incorporates advanced combined cycle technology, which enhances efficiency by utilizing waste heat from gas turbines to generate additional electricity through a steam turbine. This technology not only maximizes energy output but also minimizes fuel consumption and emissions.
The environmental impact of the Soltaniyeh Power Plant is relatively favorable compared to traditional fossil fuel power plants. While natural gas combustion does produce greenhouse gases, its emissions are significantly lower than those of coal and oil. Nevertheless, the reliance on fossil fuels raises concerns regarding air quality and potential contributions to climate change. The Iranian government has acknowledged these challenges and is working towards increasing the share of renewable energy in its overall energy mix, which could help mitigate environmental impacts in the long run.
Regionally, the Soltaniyeh Power Plant is strategically important as it helps to stabilize the electricity supply in Iran, a country that faces growing energy demands due to population growth and industrial development. The plant supports the national grid and provides electricity to both urban and rural areas, facilitating economic growth and improving living standards. Furthermore, by utilizing domestic natural gas resources, the plant reduces Iran's dependency on imported fuels, thereby enhancing energy security.
In conclusion, the Soltaniyeh Power Plant represents a modern approach to energy generation in Iran, leveraging the country's abundant natural gas resources to produce electricity in a more environmentally conscious manner. As part of Iran's broader energy strategy, it plays a vital role in meeting current energy demands while positioning the country for a more sustainable energy future.
Nearby Power Plants
Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Its Mechanisms, Benefits, and Future Prospects
Gas power generation is a significant component of the global energy landscape, characterized by the use of natural gas to produce electricity. This process typically involves either gas turbines or combined cycle gas plants. In a gas turbine, compressed air is mixed with natural gas and ignited, producing high-temperature exhaust gases that spin a turbine connected to a generator. Combined cycle plants enhance efficiency by utilizing both gas and steam turbines. After the gas turbine generates electricity, the waste heat is used to produce steam, which drives a steam turbine, thereby maximizing energy extraction from the fuel.
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