The Cirebon Steam Power Plant, located in Indonesia at coordinates -6.7700, 108.6150, is a key player in the national coal power generation landscape with a capacity of 660 MW. This power generation facility, similar to its counterpart PLTU Cirebon Unit 1, utilizes coal as its primary fuel source, emphasizing the importance of this fossil fuel in Indonesia’s energy strategy. Operated under the framework of the country’s energy policy, the Cirebon Steam Power Plant contributes significantly to the local electrical grid, reinforcing energy security in the region. The 660 MW capacity of this power plant not only supports residential needs but also fuels the industrial sectors that are vital for economic growth. As coal remains a dominant energy source in Indonesia, the Cirebon Steam Power Plant highlights the ongoing reliance on traditional energy forms amidst the global shift towards renewable energy. This facility serves as a reminder of the challenges and opportunities faced by Indonesia as it navigates its energy future, balancing coal usage with the need for cleaner alternatives in a rapidly changing energy landscape.
14 years old
Indonesia, Asia
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Indonesia- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
The Cirebon Steam Power Plant, located in Cirebon, Indonesia, is a significant coal-fired power generation facility with a capacity of 660 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2012, this power plant plays a crucial role in meeting the electricity demands of Indonesia, a rapidly developing nation that has been experiencing a surge in energy consumption due to its growing population and industrial activities. As part of the broader national energy strategy, the Cirebon Steam Power Plant contributes to diversifying Indonesia's energy mix, which predominantly relies on coal, natural gas, and renewable energy sources.
The plant operates using coal as its primary fuel, a common choice in many countries due to its abundance and cost-effectiveness. Coal is a fossil fuel that generates energy through combustion, releasing heat that is used to convert water into steam. This steam then drives turbines connected to generators, producing electricity. While coal remains a reliable energy source, it is also associated with significant environmental challenges, particularly concerning greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. The Cirebon Steam Power Plant is designed to optimize efficiency and reduce emissions where possible, incorporating technologies aimed at minimizing the environmental footprint associated with coal combustion.
In terms of environmental impact, the Cirebon Steam Power Plant has faced scrutiny due to the inherent challenges posed by coal-fired generation. The combustion of coal produces carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides, which can contribute to climate change and air quality deterioration. To mitigate these impacts, the plant employs various measures such as dust suppression systems and emission control technologies to limit the release of harmful pollutants. Moreover, the Indonesian government has been working toward stricter regulations on emissions from coal-fired power plants, pushing facilities like Cirebon to adopt cleaner technologies and practices.
Regionally, the Cirebon Steam Power Plant holds strategic significance not only for its contribution to the local electricity supply but also for its role in supporting Indonesia's energy independence. By providing a stable and reliable source of electricity, the plant aids in the economic development of the Cirebon region and surrounding areas, fostering industrial growth and improving the quality of life for residents. Additionally, it plays a part in the national grid, helping to stabilize electricity supply across Java, one of Indonesia's most populous islands. As the country continues to navigate the balance between economic growth and environmental sustainability, the Cirebon Steam Power Plant remains a focal point in discussions about energy policy and the future of coal in Indonesia's energy landscape.
Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.
Help us improve our database by reporting any corrections or updates. Your contribution helps keep our global power plant data accurate and up-to-date.