Southern Repl., positioned as the 494th largest power generation facility in India, adds a noteworthy 135 MW to the country's extensive energy portfolio. Commissioned in 1990, this coal-fired plant underscores India's long-standing reliance on coal as its dominant fuel source, contributing to a national capacity of 513,890 MW across 1,805 total plants. With an output share of merely 0.03%, Southern Repl. reflects the challenges and opportunities within the Indian energy sector, particularly as it navigates the shift towards cleaner energy alternatives. Utilizing conventional coal technology, Southern Repl. represents one of the many facilities that epitomize India's industrial backbone. However, it is situated in a region dense with competition, surrounded by several larger coal plants, including the formidable Kolaghat (1,260 MW), Budge Budge (750 MW), and Haldia (600 MW), all within a 50-kilometer radius. This concentration of coal-fired generation facilities illustrates the region's critical role in meeting West Bengal's energy demands, while also presenting challenges related to environmental sustainability and grid management. India's energy landscape is marked by its heavy reliance on coal, which accounts for a significant portion of the national power supply. Southern Repl.'s relatively small capacity places it in the context of a larger energy framework, where the average capacity of coal plants significantly outstrips its output, emphasizing the need for modernization and diversification in the sector. Owned and operated by an established entity, Southern Repl. serves as a vital link in the regional power supply chain, highlighting the complexities of energy distribution in a country striving for sustainable growth. As India moves toward ambitious renewable energy targets, the role of existing coal plants like Southern Repl. will be pivotal in ensuring a stable transition, balancing immediate energy needs with long-term environmental commitments.
36 years old
India, Asia
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
India- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.
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