India

PERIYAR— 161 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewable

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The PERIYAR hydroelectric power generation facility, with a capacity of 161 MW, ranks as the 473rd largest power generation facility in India and stands 85th among the 261 hydro plants in the country. Although it represents only 0.03% of India's total capacity of 513,890 MW from 1805 plants, its role in the regional energy landscape is critical amid a heavy reliance on coal, which is the dominant fuel type in the nation. Commenced in 1960, PERIYAR has been a longstanding contributor to Kerala's energy needs, utilizing the natural flow of water to produce clean electricity. The facility is strategically located near several significant hydro plants, including the mighty Idukki and Idukki Hydro Power Station, each boasting a capacity of 780 MW, as well as the Sabarigiri plant at 300 MW. This proximity to high-capacity plants not only enhances the regional energy supply but also demonstrates a collaborative approach to harnessing renewable resources in Kerala. The geographic advantage of PERIYAR's location in a hydro-rich area allows it to operate efficiently while contributing to the stability of the local grid. As India continues to expand its renewable energy portfolio, the integration of hydroelectric facilities like PERIYAR becomes increasingly vital. The plant's historical significance, combined with its consistent output, positions it as an important asset in the transition towards a more sustainable energy future. With ongoing investments and advancements in technology, PERIYAR exemplifies how even smaller hydro facilities can play a significant role in meeting the energy demands of a rapidly developing nation.