World Power Plants

HIRAKUD I&II347.5 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewable

HIRAKUD I&II is a vital hydroelectric power generation facility located in India, playing a key role in the country's energy sector. Situated at coordinates 21.5337, 83.8754, this plant has a combined capacity of 347.5 MW, contributing significantly to the regional and national energy mix. Commissioned in 1963, HIRAKUD I&II harnesses the power of water through its dam technology, converting the kinetic energy of flowing water into electricity. This renewable energy source is crucial for India, where the demand for sustainable energy solutions is ever-increasing. The facility is instrumental in providing reliable electricity to the local grid, particularly in the state of Odisha, where it supports agricultural activities and industrial processes. HIRAKUD I&II is a product of India's commitment to developing its hydroelectric potential, which is seen as a cornerstone in the country’s strategy to achieve energy security and reduce carbon emissions. The plant's operation aligns with national energy policies that aim to enhance the share of renewable energy in the overall energy portfolio. By utilizing hydroelectric technology, HIRAKUD I&II not only contributes to power generation but also plays a significant role in flood control and irrigation, underscoring its multifaceted importance to the local community and economy. Its long-standing presence in the Indian energy landscape exemplifies the potential of hydro power in meeting the growing energy demands while supporting sustainable development goals.

Capacity
347.5 MW
Commissioning Year
1963

63 years old

Owner
Orissa Hydro Power Corporation
Location
21.5337°, 83.8754°

India, Asia

Context & rankings
  • 370. largest of 1,805 plants in India
  • #5,682 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #1,000 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 0.07% of the installed capacity of India
Age & fleet comparison

63 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

Orissa Hydro Power Corporation operates 3 plants totalling 972 MW

Regional density

15 plants within 100 km, 10,056 MW combined

Nearest plant: IND BARATH TPP (14.6 km)

Data provenance

Location

Coordinates:: 21.533700, 83.875400
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

HIRAKUD I&II is a hydro power plant producing approximately 1218 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
India
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

IndiaEnergy Profile

1,805
Total Plants
513.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroSolar
Top Fuels

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