HKW Jena is a notable gas-fired power generation facility located in Germany, holding the rank of #154 among 1483 plants in the country. With a capacity of 182 MW, it contributes 0.12% to Germany's total energy output, which stands at 151,891 MW. This facility illustrates Germany's extensive energy landscape, where a diverse mix of fuel types is vital for ensuring energy security and stability. Operated by Thüringer Energie AG and commissioned in 1996, HKW Jena is categorized as the 40th largest gas plant in Germany. Utilizing advanced gas turbine technology, this facility converts natural gas into electricity with high efficiency, making it an integral part of the local energy infrastructure. The operational efficiency of gas plants like HKW Jena is essential, particularly in balancing the intermittency of renewable energy sources in Germany's evolving energy mix. In the vicinity of HKW Jena, several other power generation facilities contribute to the regional energy cluster. Notable nearby plants include Hohenwarte, a hydro facility with a capacity of 377.6 MW, and Heizkraftwerk Jena-Süd, which generates 197 MW from gas. Additionally, smaller plants such as ILK-GuD (135.7 MW) and Spitzenlastkraftwerk Großkayna (120 MW) provide further support to the local grid. This collaboration among facilities enhances reliability and allows for efficient energy distribution, catering to local demands. Germany's energy profile is characterized by a significant reliance on coal, although the country is aggressively transitioning toward renewable sources. With a substantial percentage of its total capacity coming from coal, HKW Jena's role as a gas facility is critical in providing a cleaner alternative during this transition. The average capacity of gas plants in Germany is notable, emphasizing the importance of HKW Jena's contribution within the broader context. As Germany continues to pursue its energy transition goals, HKW Jena is positioned to play a significant role in balancing the grid and supporting renewable energy integration. The importance of such facilities cannot be overstated, as they provide the necessary backup power that ensures a stable energy supply while the country shifts toward more sustainable energy solutions.
30 years old
Germany, Europe
- 153. largest of 1,483 plants in Germany
- #7,746 worldwide by installed capacity
- #2,720 of 5,146 Natural Gas plants worldwide
- 0.12% of the installed capacity of Germany
30 years in operation
Natural Gas fleet average: 26.9 years
Thüringer Energie AG operates 2 plants totalling 192 MW
177 plants within 100 km, 8,355 MW combined
Source: Open Power System Data
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Germany- Continent
- Europe
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Nearby Power Plants
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