World Power Plants

Vardnili I Hydroelectric Power Plant Georgia220 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewable

The Vardnili I Hydroelectric Power Plant, ranking as the 5th largest power generation facility in Georgia, boasts a capacity of 220 MW. It holds the distinction of being the 3rd largest hydro facility among 16 hydro plants in the country, contributing a substantial 5.74% to Georgia's total energy capacity of 3,831 MW. As a key player in the national energy landscape, Vardnili I emphasizes the importance of hydroelectric power in a country where this fuel type dominates. Utilizing state-of-the-art hydroelectric technology, Vardnili I effectively harnesses the kinetic energy of flowing water to generate electricity. This method not only promotes energy efficiency but also has a minimal environmental footprint, making it an essential asset in Georgia’s energy strategy. The plant’s design and operational capabilities enable it to deliver reliable energy output, which is particularly significant for regional stability. Vardnili I is situated within a notable energy cluster, with the nearby Inguri Dam Hydroelectric Power Station, which has an impressive capacity of 1300 MW. This proximity to larger facilities enhances the overall energy generation capacity of the region, allowing for effective management and distribution of electricity across the grid. Unlike many countries reliant on multiple fuel sources, Georgia's energy profile is predominantly hydro-based, reflecting the country's abundant water resources and commitment to renewable energy. Commissioned during a period of significant infrastructure development, Vardnili I’s operational history underscores the evolution of Georgia’s energy landscape. As the nation continues to leverage its hydro resources, this facility remains vital in supporting both domestic needs and potential energy exports. Looking ahead, Vardnili I is well-positioned to play a crucial role in Georgia’s energy future, particularly as the country explores diverse pathways for sustainable development. Its contribution to the national grid not only ensures reliability for consumers but also aids in the ongoing transition towards a greener energy economy.

Capacity
220 MW
Commissioning Year
1970

56 years old

Owner
Georgian Energy
Location
42.6524°, 41.7619°

Georgia, Asia

Context & rankings
  • 5. largest of 19 plants in Georgia
  • #7,071 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #1,368 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 5.74% of the installed capacity of Georgia
Age & fleet comparison

56 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

Georgian Energy operates 3 plants totalling 445 MW

Regional density
Data provenance

Source: GEODB

Location

Coordinates:: 42.652400, 41.761900
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Vardnili I Hydroelectric Power Plant Georgia is a hydro power plant producing approximately 771 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Georgia
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

GeorgiaEnergy Profile

19
Total Plants
3.8 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGas
Top Fuels

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