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Centrale du Vazzio152.3 MW Oil

Oil

The Centrale du Vazzio is a key infrastructure asset in France's power generation grid, located on the continent of Europe. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 152.3 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing oil energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Électricité de France, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1981, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within France, Centrale du Vazzio occupies the #6 position among all operational oil power plants. Its 152.3 MW capacity represents a 3.30% share of France's total installed oil generating capacity, which currently stands at 4,610 MW. The largest operational oil installation in France is the PORCHEVILLE with an output of 2,290 MW, making the Centrale du Vazzio approximately 15.0 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0626% of France's aggregate generation capacity of 243,444 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of oil power plants (modeled at 15% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 200,122 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in France consumes 4 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 50,031 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 41.9331° latitude and 8.7827° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Castirla (hydroelectric, 54.5 MW), the Ocana (hydroelectric, 42.5 MW), the Appietto (solar, 4.74928 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of France.

Capacity
152.3 MW
Commissioning Year
1981

45 years old

Owner
Électricité de France
Location
41.9331°, 8.7827°

France, Europe

Location

Coordinates:: 41.933083, 8.782724
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Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
303.5 Kt
467 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
13.66 Mt
Over 45 years of operation
Past Retirement
2011
15 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
66.0K
cars per year
40.5K
homes per year
13.8M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
France
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

FranceEnergy Profile

2,195
Total Plants
243.4 GW
Total Capacity
NuclearWindHydroCoal
Top Fuels

An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).

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