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Esmeraldas II96 MW Oil

Oil

Esmeraldas II is a 96 MW oil-fired power plant in Ecuador, operated by CELEC EP and commissioned in 2014. Ranked #3 of 6 oil plants in Ecuador, Esmeraldas II contributes 20.52% of Ecuador's total oil capacity of 468 MW. The largest oil plant in Ecuador is Central Termica Trinitaria at 133 MW, making Esmeraldas II 1.4 times smaller. Nearby plants include Esmeraldas (132.5 MW, Oil). The facility is located in Esmeraldas Province, approximately 5 km from the city of Esmeraldas.

Capacity
96 MW
Commissioning Year
2014

12 years old

Owner
CELEC EP
Location
0.9349°, -79.6914°

Ecuador, South America

Location

Coordinates:: 0.934900, -79.691400
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Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
191.3 Kt
294 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
2.30 Mt
Over 12 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2044
18 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
41.6K
cars per year
25.5K
homes per year
8.7M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Ecuador
Continent
South America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

EcuadorEnergy Profile

22
Total Plants
4.3 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGasOilSolar
Top Fuels

An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).

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