The Xishui power station is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 540 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Guizhou Jinyuan Group, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2002, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Xishui power station occupies the #715 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 540 MW capacity represents a 0.05% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Xishui power station approximately 13.0 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0334% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 2,601,720 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 867,240 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 28.3567° latitude and 106.1975° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Xishui Erlang power station (coal-fired, 1320 MW), the Guizhou Tongzihe Yangjiayuan (hydroelectric, 40 MW), the Guizhou Tongzihe Yuanmanguan (hydroelectric, 20 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.
24 years old
China, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
China- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Xishui Power Station: A Key Player in China's Coal-Fired Energy Landscape
Xishui Power Station, with a capacity of 540 MW, is a significant coal-fired power plant located in China, owned by the Guizhou Jinyuan Group. Commissioned in 2002, this facility plays a crucial role in the energy sector of China, particularly in the southwestern province of Guizhou, where it contributes substantially to the region's electricity supply. As China continues to industrialize and urbanize, the demand for reliable and consistent energy sources has grown, making power plants like Xishui vital to meet these needs.
The Xishui Power Station primarily utilizes coal as its fuel source, which is the predominant fuel type for energy generation in China. Coal-fired power plants convert the chemical energy stored in coal into electrical energy through combustion. In this process, coal is burned to produce steam, which drives turbines connected to generators. The choice of coal as a fuel source is largely due to its abundance and relatively low cost in China, making it a staple in the country's energy mix. However, coal as a fuel type has been associated with various environmental concerns, including greenhouse gas emissions, air pollution, and other ecological impacts.
The environmental impact of coal-fired plants like Xishui Power Station is significant. The combustion of coal releases a variety of pollutants, including sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter, which can contribute to air quality degradation and respiratory health issues. Additionally, carbon dioxide (CO2), a major greenhouse gas, is emitted in large quantities during coal combustion, contributing to global warming and climate change. In response to these challenges, there has been a growing emphasis on the adoption of cleaner technologies and practices within the coal industry, including improvements in emissions control and the integration of renewable energy sources into the overall energy strategy.
Regionally, the Xishui Power Station serves as a backbone for the local economy, providing a stable supply of electricity necessary for industrial operations, residential needs, and infrastructure development. Its operation supports job creation and contributes to the overall economic growth of Guizhou Province. Furthermore, as the Chinese government strives to transition towards a more sustainable energy future, the role of such coal-fired power plants is increasingly scrutinized, leading to discussions about energy diversification and the integration of renewable resources.
In summary, Xishui Power Station exemplifies the complexities of energy production in China, balancing the immediate needs for electricity with the pressing requirement for environmental stewardship. As the country progresses towards a greener energy future, the legacy and operational practices of facilities like Xishui will play a pivotal role in shaping the landscape of energy generation in the region and beyond.
Nearby Power Plants
Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source
Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.
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