The Xinxiang Huayu power station is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 660 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the CPI Henan Electric Power Co Ltd, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2005, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Xinxiang Huayu power station occupies the #517 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 660 MW capacity represents a 0.06% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Xinxiang Huayu power station approximately 10.6 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0408% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 3,179,880 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,059,960 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 35.4055° latitude and 113.9292° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Hebi Fenghe power station (coal-fired, 1800 MW), the Xinxiang Baoshan power station (coal-fired, 1320 MW), the Henan Heqi power station (coal-fired, 1320 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.
21 years old
China, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
China- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Overview of the Xinxiang Huayu Power Station in China
The Xinxiang Huayu Power Station, located in Xinxiang City, Henan Province, China, is a significant coal-fired power facility with a total capacity of 660 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2005, it is owned and operated by CPI Henan Electric Power Co Ltd, a subsidiary of China Power Investment Corporation (CPI), which is one of the largest state-owned electric power companies in the country. This power station plays a vital role in meeting the growing energy demands of the region and contributes to the overall electricity supply in Henan Province, an area that is one of China's most populous and industrially active regions.
As a coal-fired power plant, Xinxiang Huayu utilizes coal, a fossil fuel, as its primary energy source. Coal remains a dominant fuel type for electricity generation in China, largely due to its abundance and affordability. The technical operation of the plant involves the combustion of coal to produce steam, which then drives turbines to generate electricity. While coal-fired power plants have traditionally been the backbone of China’s energy infrastructure, they also raise concerns regarding emissions and environmental impact, particularly in terms of greenhouse gases and other pollutants.
The environmental implications of the Xinxiang Huayu Power Station are significant, as coal combustion contributes to air pollution through the release of sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter. These pollutants can lead to adverse health effects and contribute to environmental issues such as acid rain and smog. In response to these challenges, the Chinese government has implemented stringent regulations and initiatives aimed at reducing emissions and promoting cleaner energy sources. The plant has likely undergone upgrades since its commissioning to improve efficiency and reduce its environmental footprint, including the installation of air pollution control technologies.
Regionally, Xinxiang Huayu is crucial for supporting the energy needs of Henan Province, which is home to a diverse array of industries, including manufacturing and agriculture. The reliable electricity supply from the power station enables economic development and stability in the region. As China continues to transition towards a more sustainable energy mix, the role of coal-fired power plants like Xinxiang Huayu will be scrutinized as the country seeks to balance energy security with environmental sustainability. The plant's operation exemplifies the ongoing challenges faced by coal-dependent regions in adapting to an energy landscape that increasingly favors renewable sources, while still relying on established infrastructure to meet current power demands.
Nearby Power Plants
Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source
Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.
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