World Power Plants

Xinjiang Qiya Smelter power station2,160 MW Coal

Coal

The Xinjiang Qiya Smelter Power Station is a coal-fired power generation facility in China, boasting a capacity of 2160 MW. Commissioned in 2014, this power plant is operated by Xinjiang Qiya Aluminum & Power, playing a crucial role in supporting the energy needs of the aluminum production industry in the Xinjiang region. Utilizing modern coal combustion technology, the Xinjiang Qiya Smelter Power Station effectively converts coal into electricity, which is essential for both the smelting process and the wider energy demands of the area. Located at coordinates 44.8594, 89.0243, the power station is strategically important to the local grid, ensuring a steady supply of electricity to support industrial growth. In the context of China's energy landscape, this facility operates under policies that are increasingly focused on transitioning to greener energy sources. As the country aims to reduce its carbon footprint and invest in renewable energy, coal plants like Xinjiang Qiya must adapt to new regulations and technologies that promote cleaner operations. The Xinjiang Qiya Smelter Power Station serves as a critical component of the regional energy mix, balancing the immediate energy needs of industrial operations with the broader goals of sustainability and environmental responsibility.

Capacity
2,160 MW

2.16 GW

Commissioning Year
2014

12 years old

Owner
Xinjiang Qiya Aluminum & Power
Location
44.8594°, 89.0243°

China, Asia

Context & rankings
  • 149. largest of 4,431 plants in China
  • #693 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #251 of 2,793 Coal plants worldwide
  • 0.13% of the installed capacity of China
Age & fleet comparison

12 years in operation

Coal fleet average: 29.2 years

Operator portfolio

Xinjiang Qiya Aluminum & Power operates 1 plants totalling 2,160 MW

Regional density

10 plants within 100 km, 12,128 MW combined

Nearest plant: Shenhua Zhundong Wucaiwan power station (12.2 km)

Data provenance

Source: GCPT

Location

Coordinates:: 44.859400, 89.024300
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
8.53 Mt
10407 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
102.40 Mt
Over 12 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2054
28 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.9M
cars per year
1.1M
homes per year
387.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
China
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Overview of Xinjiang Qiya Smelter Power Station

The Xinjiang Qiya Smelter power station, located in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of China, is a significant coal-fired power plant with a total capacity of 2160 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2014, the facility is operated by Xinjiang Qiya Aluminum & Power and plays a crucial role in supporting the region's energy demands and industrial activities, particularly in aluminum production. As one of the larger power plants in the region, it contributes to the energy supply necessary for various industries, further integrating with the national grid to enhance energy availability across China.

The power station primarily utilizes coal as its fuel source, which is a common choice for thermal power generation in China due to the country's abundant coal reserves. The combustion of coal in the plant's boilers generates steam that drives turbines to produce electricity. While coal remains a reliable source of energy, its environmental impact is a growing concern. The burning of coal releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2), a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change, as well as other pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx), which can lead to air quality issues and respiratory problems in surrounding communities.

In terms of technical specifications, the Xinjiang Qiya Smelter power station is equipped with advanced technologies aimed at improving efficiency and reducing emissions compared to older coal-fired plants. However, it still faces challenges in meeting stringent environmental regulations as China continues to push for a transition to cleaner energy sources. The Chinese government has set ambitious targets for reducing carbon emissions and increasing the share of renewable energy in the energy mix, which poses a long-term challenge for coal-based power plants like Xinjiang Qiya.

Regionally, the Xinjiang Qiya Smelter power station holds substantial significance. Xinjiang is a vast and resource-rich area, but it also faces unique challenges related to energy distribution and infrastructure development. The power produced at Xinjiang Qiya not only supports local industries, such as aluminum smelting, but also contributes to the overall energy stability of the region. As Xinjiang continues to develop and urbanize, reliable power generation is critical for fostering economic growth and improving the quality of life for its residents.

Moreover, the power station's role is intertwined with broader national energy strategies, including initiatives to enhance the security of energy supply and develop infrastructure in less accessible areas. As China seeks to modernize its energy sector and decrease reliance on fossil fuels, the Xinjiang Qiya Smelter power station exemplifies the complexities of balancing energy needs with environmental responsibilities in a rapidly evolving landscape.

ChinaEnergy Profile

4,431
Total Plants
1617.1 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroNuclearGas
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