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Huaneng Nanjing power station640 MW Coal

Coal

The Huaneng Nanjing power station is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 640 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the China Huaneng Group Corporation (CHNG), which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1994, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Huaneng Nanjing power station occupies the #593 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 640 MW capacity represents a 0.06% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Huaneng Nanjing power station approximately 10.9 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0396% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 3,083,520 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,027,840 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 32.2069° latitude and 118.7532° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Huaneng Jinling power station (coal-fired, 2060 MW), the Zhenjiang Power Station (coal-fired, 2060 MW), the Huaneng Nanjing Jinling Power Co., Ltd. (coal-fired, 2060 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.

Capacity
640 MW
Commissioning Year
1994

32 years old

Owner
China Huaneng Group Corporation (CHNG)
Location
32.2069°, 118.7532°

China, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 32.206900, 118.753200
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.53 Mt
3084 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
80.91 Mt
Over 32 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2034
8 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
549.7K
cars per year
337.1K
homes per year
114.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
China
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Huaneng Nanjing Power Station: A Key Player in China's Energy Landscape

The Huaneng Nanjing Power Station, commissioned in 1994, is a significant coal-fired power facility located in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China. With a total generation capacity of 640 megawatts (MW), this power plant is owned and operated by the China Huaneng Group Corporation (CHNG), one of the largest power producers in the country. The station plays a pivotal role in China's energy sector, contributing to the national grid and supporting the energy demands of the rapidly industrializing region.

As a coal-fired power plant, Huaneng Nanjing utilizes coal as its primary fuel source. Coal remains a vital energy resource in China, which relies heavily on it to meet its substantial energy needs. The thermal efficiency and reliability of coal-fired generation make it an attractive option for electricity production, especially in the context of China's growing energy consumption. However, the use of coal also poses significant challenges, particularly in terms of emissions and environmental impact. The combustion of coal releases greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, along with other pollutants, such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which can contribute to air quality issues and climate change.

In response to these environmental concerns, the Chinese government has been actively promoting cleaner energy sources and technologies. The Huaneng Nanjing Power Station has undertaken measures to reduce its environmental footprint through the implementation of advanced pollution control technologies. These may include flue gas desulfurization systems and particulate matter control devices, which help to minimize harmful emissions and improve overall efficiency. Despite these efforts, the plant's reliance on coal continues to be a point of scrutiny as China aims to transition to a more sustainable energy mix.

Regionally, the Huaneng Nanjing Power Station serves as a critical energy provider for Jiangsu Province, supporting local industries, residential areas, and commercial enterprises. Its strategic location allows for efficient distribution of electricity throughout the region, helping to stabilize the grid and ensure reliability in energy supply. As urbanization and industrial growth continue to increase demand for electricity, the plant's generation capacity remains essential for fostering economic development in Nanjing and its surrounding areas.

In conclusion, the Huaneng Nanjing Power Station is a vital component of China's energy infrastructure. While it effectively meets the power demands of a growing region, its operation highlights the ongoing challenges associated with coal as a fuel source, particularly regarding environmental sustainability. As China progresses towards a greener energy future, the role of power plants like Huaneng Nanjing will be critically reassessed in the context of balancing energy security with environmental responsibility.

ChinaEnergy Profile

4,431
Total Plants
1617.1 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroNuclearGas
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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