The Huaneng Chaohu power station is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 1200 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the China Huaneng Group Corporation (CHNG), which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2008, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Huaneng Chaohu power station occupies the #303 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 1200 MW capacity represents a 0.12% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Huaneng Chaohu power station approximately 5.8 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0742% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 5,781,600 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,927,200 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 31.6516° latitude and 117.8225° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Huadian Wuhu power station (coal-fired, 1320 MW), the Hefei-2 power station (coal-fired, 700 MW), the Feidong B (solar, 45 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.
1.20 GW
18 years old
China, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
China- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Huaneng Chaohu Power Station: A Key Player in China's Energy Landscape
The Huaneng Chaohu Power Station is a significant coal-fired power facility located in Anhui Province, China. Commissioned in 2008, the plant boasts a substantial generation capacity of 1200 megawatts (MW), making it one of the critical contributors to China's energy sector. Owned by the China Huaneng Group Corporation (CHNG), a leading state-owned enterprise in the energy field, the power station plays a vital role in supporting the growing energy demands of the region and the nation as a whole.
The primary fuel utilized by the Huaneng Chaohu Power Station is coal, which remains a dominant energy source in China's power generation mix. Coal-fired power plants like Huaneng Chaohu are designed to convert the chemical energy stored in coal into electrical energy through combustion. The process involves burning coal to produce steam, which drives turbines connected to generators. This technology allows for efficient power production, although it also raises concerns regarding emissions and environmental impact.
Despite its capacity for reliable energy generation, the Huaneng Chaohu Power Station, like other coal-fired plants, faces scrutiny due to its environmental footprint. The combustion of coal releases greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2), along with other pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter. These emissions contribute to air quality degradation and climate change, prompting the Chinese government to pursue measures aimed at reducing reliance on coal and promoting cleaner energy alternatives. In response, many coal plants are being retrofitted with emissions control technologies to minimize their environmental impact.
Regionally, the Huaneng Chaohu Power Station serves as a cornerstone for the local economy and infrastructure development. The plant not only provides essential electricity to meet the energy needs of Anhui Province but also supports surrounding industries and communities. By ensuring a stable supply of power, it contributes to the region's economic growth and development, fostering industrial activities and enhancing the quality of life for its residents.
In the broader context of China's energy strategy, the Huaneng Chaohu Power Station exemplifies the country's ongoing transition towards a more diversified energy portfolio. While coal continues to play a significant role in the immediate future, the Chinese government is increasingly investing in renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power. This dual approach aims to balance the immediate energy needs with long-term sustainability goals, ultimately reshaping the landscape of energy production in China and reducing the environmental impact associated with traditional fossil fuel use.
Nearby Power Plants
Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source
Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.
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