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Hengfeng-2 power station660 MW Coal

Coal

The Hengfeng-2 power station is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 660 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Guodian Huabei Power, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 1996, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Hengfeng-2 power station occupies the #517 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 660 MW capacity represents a 0.06% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Hengfeng-2 power station approximately 10.6 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0408% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 3,179,880 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,059,960 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 37.7527° latitude and 115.6012° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Hengshui Hengxing power station (coal-fired, 660 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.

Capacity
660 MW
Commissioning Year
1996

30 years old

Owner
Guodian Huabei Power
Location
37.7527°, 115.6012°

China, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 37.752700, 115.601200
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.61 Mt
3180 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
78.23 Mt
Over 30 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2036
10 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
566.8K
cars per year
347.7K
homes per year
118.5M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
China
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Overview of Hengfeng-2 Power Station in China

The Hengfeng-2 power station, located in China, is a significant coal-fired power plant with a generating capacity of 660 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 1996, it is owned and operated by Guodian Huabei Power, a subsidiary of the China Guodian Corporation, one of the largest energy companies in the country. The power plant plays a crucial role in meeting the growing energy demands of the region and contributes to the overall energy supply chain in China, which is heavily reliant on coal as a primary fuel source.

As a coal-fired power station, Hengfeng-2 utilizes coal combustion to generate electricity. The technical aspects of the power plant include various systems designed for efficient operation, including coal handling, pulverization, combustion, and flue gas treatment. The plant's design allows for relatively high thermal efficiency, which is critical for maximizing output while minimizing fuel consumption. However, the reliance on coal also raises concerns regarding the environmental impact of such facilities, particularly in terms of greenhouse gas emissions and air quality.

Coal, the fuel type utilized by Hengfeng-2, is known for its abundance and cost-effectiveness, making it a popular choice in many countries, including China. However, the combustion of coal releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and particulate matter (PM) into the atmosphere. These emissions contribute to air pollution and climate change, prompting regulatory scrutiny and calls for cleaner energy alternatives. In recent years, China has been working to address these environmental concerns through investments in cleaner technologies and the gradual transition to renewable energy sources, but coal remains a dominant player in the energy landscape.

Regionally, the Hengfeng-2 power station serves as a vital energy source, supporting local industries and residential electricity needs. Its output is essential for sustaining economic growth and development in the area, particularly in light of China's rapid industrialization. The facility also highlights the challenges faced by the nation in balancing energy security, economic development, and environmental sustainability. As China continues to enhance its energy mix, power plants like Hengfeng-2 may undergo upgrades or modifications to incorporate cleaner technologies or even transition towards more sustainable energy sources.

In summary, the Hengfeng-2 power station exemplifies the complexities and challenges of coal-based energy production in China. While it plays a critical role in the energy sector, its environmental implications underscore the need for ongoing efforts to reduce emissions and promote sustainable energy practices in the face of growing energy demands.

ChinaEnergy Profile

4,431
Total Plants
1617.1 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroNuclearGas
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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