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Henan Xinan power station870 MW Coal

Coal

The Henan Xinan power station is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 870 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Wanji Holding Group Co Ltd, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2007, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Henan Xinan power station occupies the #424 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 870 MW capacity represents a 0.08% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Henan Xinan power station approximately 8.0 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0538% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 4,191,660 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,397,220 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 34.7406° latitude and 112.0631° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Xiaolangdi (hydroelectric, 1800 MW), the Yichuan Longquan Kim Hyung power station (coal-fired, 1320 MW), the Datang Luoyang power station (coal-fired, 1045 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.

Capacity
870 MW
Commissioning Year
2007

19 years old

Owner
Wanji Holding Group Co Ltd
Location
34.7406°, 112.0631°

China, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 34.740600, 112.063100
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
3.44 Mt
4192 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
65.31 Mt
Over 19 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2047
21 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
747.2K
cars per year
458.3K
homes per year
156.2M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
China
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Henan Xinan Power Station: A Key Player in China's Coal-Fired Energy Sector

The Henan Xinan Power Station, located in China's Henan province, is a significant coal-fired power facility with a total capacity of 870 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2007, this power plant is owned by Wanji Holding Group Co Ltd, a prominent player in the energy sector. The facility plays a crucial role in meeting the growing energy demands of the region, contributing to the electricity supply network that supports both residential and industrial consumers.

As a coal-fired power station, Henan Xinan utilizes coal as its primary fuel source. Coal remains one of the most abundant and widely used fossil fuels in China, providing a substantial portion of the country's energy production. The plant employs advanced combustion technologies to optimize efficiency and output while minimizing operational costs. However, the combustion of coal also generates significant greenhouse gas emissions, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2), along with other pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx). These emissions contribute to air quality issues and have raised concerns regarding environmental sustainability.

In response to these environmental challenges, the Chinese government has implemented stricter regulations on emissions from coal-fired power plants, including the Henan Xinan Power Station. The facility has likely undergone upgrades to incorporate emission control technologies, which may include flue gas desulfurization (FGD) systems to remove sulfur compounds, and selective catalytic reduction (SCR) systems to mitigate nitrogen oxide emissions. Such measures not only help reduce the environmental impact of the plant but also align with national goals to transition towards cleaner energy sources in the long term.

Regionally, the Henan Xinan Power Station is significant as it supports the local economy and infrastructure development. Henan province, being one of China's most populous regions, has a considerable demand for electricity driven by industrialization and urbanization. The power station provides a reliable supply of electricity that is essential for local industries, commerce, and residential areas. This reliability is particularly important in maintaining economic stability and fostering growth in a province that has been undergoing rapid development.

In conclusion, the Henan Xinan Power Station is a vital component of China's coal-fired energy landscape, with a capacity of 870 MW. While it has a critical role in meeting regional energy needs and supporting economic growth, it also faces challenges related to environmental impacts and emissions. The ongoing evolution of emission control technologies and the shift towards renewable energy sources are critical to ensuring that power plants like Henan Xinan can operate sustainably while contributing to the country's energy security.

ChinaEnergy Profile

4,431
Total Plants
1617.1 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroNuclearGas
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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