The Hefei-2 power station is a key infrastructure asset in China's power generation grid, located on the continent of Asia. Designated as a fossil fuel electricity generation station, the facility features an installed capacity of 700 MW. Its primary operation relies on harnessing coal energy resources to generate bulk electricity. Operational management and ownership of the facility are handled by the Hefei 2 Power Station, which oversees daily maintenance and grid dispatch integration. The facility was officially connected to the commercial grid in 2001, since which it has maintained regular output, playing a structured role in domestic power supply security. In terms of domestic production capacity within China, Hefei-2 power station occupies the #447 position among all operational coal power plants. Its 700 MW capacity represents a 0.07% share of China's total installed coal generating capacity, which currently stands at 1,030,281 MW. The largest operational coal installation in China is the East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station with an output of 7,000 MW, making the Hefei-2 power station approximately 10.0 times smaller by comparison. Across all fuel types and electricity generation technologies country-wide, this facility accounts for 0.0433% of China's aggregate generation capacity of 1,617,141 MW. Based on historical capacity factors characteristic of coal power plants (modeled at 55% for analysis), the facility's expected annual electricity generation is calculated at approximately 3,372,600 MWh. Applying domestic consumption statistics where an average household in China consumes 3 MWh of electricity annually, this level of production is sufficient to meet the energy demands of roughly 1,124,200 homes. By utilizing traditional thermal power processes, the station delivers reliable dispatchable energy to the grid, supporting grid resilience during periods of low renewable resource availability and satisfying industrial base-load demands. The physical site of the station is located at geographic coordinates 31.8043° latitude and 117.5072° longitude. Analysis of local grid infrastructure shows a density of other assets within a 50-kilometer radius. These nearby facilities include the Hefei power station (coal-fired, 1260 MW), the Huaneng Chaohu power station (coal-fired, 1200 MW), the Jinyuan Thermal power station (coal-fired, 50 MW), representing a cluster of localized power assets. This geographic placement is vital for reinforcing regional distribution infrastructure and minimizing transmission line losses across this sector of China.
25 years old
China, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Coal
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
China- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Hefei-2 Power Station: A Key Player in China's Energy Landscape
The Hefei-2 Power Station, located in Hefei, Anhui Province, China, is a significant coal-fired power plant with a capacity of 700 megawatts (MW). Commissioned in 2001, it plays a crucial role in meeting the energy demands of the region and contributes to the broader goals of China's energy sector. As a key facility owned by the Hefei 2 Power Station, it has been instrumental in supporting the local economy and providing electricity to millions of residents and businesses.
The plant primarily utilizes coal as its fuel source. Coal remains a dominant energy resource in China, accounting for a substantial portion of the nation's electricity generation. The Hefei-2 Power Station is designed to operate efficiently, employing advanced technologies to optimize combustion processes and enhance energy output. The use of coal in power generation, while effective in meeting immediate energy needs, raises concerns regarding environmental sustainability. The combustion of coal releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and particulate matter, contributing to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.
In recent years, the Chinese government has been increasingly focused on transitioning to cleaner energy sources and reducing reliance on coal. This has led to initiatives aimed at improving emissions controls at coal-fired plants like Hefei-2. The facility is expected to comply with stricter environmental regulations, which may include the implementation of flue gas desulfurization systems and other technologies to mitigate its environmental impact. However, as of now, the plant's operations still contribute to the challenges of air quality and climate change, highlighting the ongoing debate over the balance between energy production and environmental stewardship.
Regionally, the Hefei-2 Power Station serves as a backbone for the electrical grid in Anhui Province, where demand for energy continues to grow due to urbanization and industrial development. The power plant not only helps to stabilize the local energy supply but also supports economic activities by providing reliable electricity to industries and residential areas. Its strategic location allows it to connect with other power plants and energy resources, facilitating a more integrated energy network within the province.
Overall, the Hefei-2 Power Station exemplifies the complexities of China's energy landscape, where the need for reliable and abundant electricity must be balanced with environmental considerations and the gradual shift towards renewable energy sources. As the country moves towards a more sustainable energy future, the role of facilities like Hefei-2 will remain pivotal in navigating the transition while addressing both energy security and environmental challenges.
Nearby Power Plants
Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source
Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.
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