The Danjiangkou power station, located at coordinates 32.5600, 111.4900 in Hubei province, is a significant hydroelectric power generation facility in China. Commissioned in 1973, this facility boasts a remarkable capacity of 900 MW, contributing to the region's renewable energy landscape. As a hydroelectric power plant, Danjiangkou utilizes the natural flow of water to generate electricity, embodying a clean and sustainable approach to energy generation that aligns with China's efforts to diversify its energy sources. The technology behind the Danjiangkou power station is centered around the use of hydroelectric turbines, which harness the kinetic energy of flowing water to produce electricity. This method not only provides a stable and reliable source of energy but also supports the country's goals of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and transitioning to renewable energy. The capacity of 900 MW allows this power station to play a vital role in the local energy grid, supplying electricity to both residential areas and industries, thus fostering economic development in Hubei province. The strategic location of the Danjiangkou power station enhances its importance in the regional energy mix. As part of the larger water management and energy generation strategy in China, this facility contributes to flood control and irrigation, further underscoring its value beyond electricity production. The plant’s operational context is also significant, as it helps stabilize the energy supply in Hubei, particularly during peak demand periods. As China continues its journey towards greater reliance on renewable energy sources, the Danjiangkou power station exemplifies the potential of hydroelectric power. Its capacity and sustainable technology position it as a cornerstone of the energy generation landscape in Hubei province and a key contributor to the national energy strategy. In conclusion, the Danjiangkou power station is a vital asset that not only meets immediate energy needs but also advances the country's long-term goals of sustainability and environmental responsibility.
53 years old
China, Asia
- 574. largest of 4,431 plants in China
- #2,688 worldwide by installed capacity
- #425 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
- 0.06% of the installed capacity of China
53 years in operation
Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years
China Three Gorges Corporation operates 508 plants totalling 127,392 MW
10 plants within 100 km, 3,370 MW combined
Source: China Development Gateway
Location
Zero Direct Emissions
Danjiangkou is a hydro power plant producing approximately 3154 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.
Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Hydro
- Energy Source
- Renewable
- Country
China- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Plant Database
Danjiangkou Hydroelectric Power Plant: A Pillar of China's Renewable Energy Landscape
The Danjiangkou Hydroelectric Power Plant, with a generation capacity of 900 megawatts (MW), plays a significant role in China's energy sector. Commissioned in 1973, this facility is located on the Han River in Hubei province and is one of the key components of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project. It not only provides electricity but also supports water supply to northern regions of China, a critical function given the country’s uneven distribution of water resources. As a hydroelectric power plant, Danjiangkou harnesses the kinetic energy of flowing water to generate electricity, making it a vital part of China's strategy to increase the share of renewable energy in its energy mix.
Hydropower, as a fuel type, is characterized by its use of water flow to drive turbines connected to generators. In the case of Danjiangkou, water from the Han River is stored in a reservoir created by a dam, allowing for controlled release and maximizing energy production. This method of energy generation is not only renewable but also contributes to grid stability and reliability, as hydroelectric power can be adjusted quickly to meet demand fluctuations. In addition to its electricity generation capabilities, the dam plays a crucial role in flood control and irrigation, enhancing agricultural productivity in the surrounding regions.
While the benefits of hydroelectric power are significant, the environmental impact of the Danjiangkou Power Plant has also been a subject of discussion. The construction of the dam and the creation of the reservoir led to the displacement of local communities and changes in the aquatic ecosystem. The flooding of land can disrupt local wildlife habitats and alter fish migration patterns. However, the plant has implemented measures aimed at mitigating these impacts, such as fish ladders and management programs designed to support local biodiversity.
Regionally, Danjiangkou is of immense significance. It not only powers nearby cities but also facilitates the movement of water to arid areas, thereby supporting economic development and improving living standards. The plant is integral to regional infrastructure, contributing to both energy security and water resource management. As China continues to strive toward a more sustainable energy future, the Danjiangkou Hydroelectric Power Plant remains a cornerstone of its renewable energy initiatives, demonstrating the potential of hydropower in addressing energy demands while supporting environmental stewardship and regional development.
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