World Power Plants

Porto Colômbia319.2 MW Hydroelectric

HydroRenewable

Porto Colômbia is a prominent hydroelectric power plant located in Brazil at the coordinates -20.1242° S, -48.5719° W. With a generation capacity of 319.2 MW, this facility plays a vital role in the energy generation framework of the region. Commissioned in 1973, Porto Colômbia utilizes advanced hydro technology, harnessing the flow of water to produce clean and renewable energy. As Brazil continues to prioritize renewable sources of energy, hydroelectric plants like Porto Colômbia are crucial in meeting the demands of a growing population while minimizing environmental impact. The plant significantly contributes to the local grid, providing a stable electricity supply that supports both urban and rural communities. The strategic placement of Porto Colômbia within Brazil’s vast river systems allows it to capitalize on natural water resources, enhancing its operational efficiency and reliability. Moreover, Brazil's energy policies reflect a commitment to sustainability, with a focus on expanding the share of renewable energy in the national energy mix. As such, Porto Colômbia exemplifies the country's dedication to leveraging its abundant hydro resources to foster a cleaner and more sustainable energy future.

Capacity
319.2 MW
Commissioning Year
1973

53 years old

Owner
Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais (CEMIG)
Location
-20.1242°, -48.5719°

Brazil, South America

Context & rankings
  • 143. largest of 2,402 plants in Brazil
  • #5,910 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #1,056 of 8,493 Hydroelectric plants worldwide
  • 0.13% of the installed capacity of Brazil
Age & fleet comparison

53 years in operation

Hydroelectric fleet average: 42.1 years

Operator portfolio

Companhia Energética de Minas Gerais (CEMIG) operates 120 plants totalling 9,477 MW

Regional density

35 plants within 100 km, 3,197 MW combined

Nearest plant: Continental (13.8 km)

Location

Coordinates:: -20.124200, -48.571900
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Carbon Footprint

Zero Direct Emissions

Porto Colômbia is a hydro power plant producing approximately 1118 GWh of clean electricity per year with zero direct CO₂ emissions during operation.

Lifecycle emissions: ~24 g CO₂/kWh (manufacturing, transport, decommissioning)

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Hydro
Energy Source
Renewable
Country
Brazil
Continent
South America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

BrazilEnergy Profile

2,402
Total Plants
250.4 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGasBiomassWind
Top Fuels

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