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Maracanaú I168 MW Oil

Oil

Maracanaú I stands as the 207th largest power generation facility in Brazil, with a capacity of 168 MW. This oil-fired plant contributes about 0.07% to Brazil's total energy output of 250,382 MW, a relatively small fraction in a nation where hydroelectric power dominates the energy mix. Commissioned in 2010, Maracanaú I exemplifies Brazil's ongoing evolution in energy generation, integrating oil into a predominantly hydro-based system. Positioned within a region abundant in various energy sources, Maracanaú I is surrounded by larger coal plants such as Usina Termelétrica Pecém, which boasts a capacity of 1,085 MW, and Porto do Pecém II at 365 MW. Additionally, the area is serviced by gas plants like Fortaleza and Termoceará, which generate 326.601 MW and 219.077 MW respectively, showcasing a diverse local energy landscape that balances fossil fuels and renewables. Wind energy also plays a role with the nearby Dunas de Paracuru, contributing 42 MW to the mix. In Brazil's energy profile, which includes 2,402 plants, the Maracanaú I facility holds a notable position among oil plants, ranking 13th out of 622. As the country continues to prioritize hydroelectric power, the role of oil in the energy mix presents both challenges and opportunities, particularly in regions where hydro resources are limited. The facility's relatively small capacity means it plays a supportive role in the overall energy strategy, especially during periods of high demand or low hydro output. Operated by skilled professionals, Maracanaú I continues to contribute to the stability and reliability of the local grid. As Brazil pushes towards a more sustainable energy future, the ongoing relevance of this oil-fired plant may be reassessed, particularly as advancements in renewable technologies and energy storage solutions become more prominent. Nonetheless, Maracanaú I remains a key asset in a diversified energy portfolio, ensuring the region can meet its electricity needs in a responsible and efficient manner.

Capacity
168 MW
Commissioning Year
2010

16 years old

Owner
Petrobras
Location
-3.8730°, -38.6165°

Brazil, South America

Location
Coordinates:: -3.873000, -38.616500
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Technical Details
Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Brazil
Continent
South America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database
BrazilEnergy Profile
2,402
Total Plants
250.4 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGasBiomassWind
Top Fuels
An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil power generation involves the combustion of oil to produce electricity. The process typically begins with the extraction and refining of crude oil, which is then burned in a power plant to create steam. This steam drives turbines connected to generators, converting thermal energy into electrical energy. Oil power plants can vary in design, including steam turbine plants, gas turbine plants, and combined cycle plants, which utilize both gas and steam turbines to enhance efficiency. As of now, there are 2,416 oil power plants worldwide, distributed across 108 countries, with a total installed capacity of 286.9 gigawatts (GW).

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