World Power Plants

Igarapé Power Plant is a significant oil-fired generation facility located in Brazil, ranked 241st among 2,402 plants across the country. With a capacity of 131 MW, it contributes about 0.05% to Brazil's total energy output, which largely relies on hydroelectric power. Situated in a region where energy diversity is increasingly important, Igarapé sits in proximity to other generating facilities, including the Aureliano Chaves plant and the Ibirité Power Plant, both of which use natural gas and each boast a capacity of 226 MW. This highlights a notable regional reliance on gas-fired generation alongside oil. The technology at Igarapé is designed to efficiently convert oil into electricity, a process that, while less environmentally friendly than renewable sources, plays a role in Brazil’s energy mix, especially during periods of low hydroelectric output. Brazil's energy landscape is characterized by a total capacity of 250,382 MW, with hydroelectric sources dominating the market. This context places Igarapé as a smaller contributor amidst a vast array of hydro plants. Commissioned in 1963, Igarapé has been a part of Brazil's energy infrastructure for decades, providing essential support to the grid and ensuring energy reliability in the region. Its operational history illustrates the evolution of energy generation in Brazil, particularly as the country moves towards greater sustainability. Looking ahead, Igarapé's role may shift as Brazil continues to invest in renewable energy solutions and streamline its energy profile. While oil-fired plants like Igarapé may face scrutiny in the pursuit of cleaner energy, they remain critical in balancing supply and demand, especially in times of drought when hydroelectric generation can wane. The plant's adaptability will be key to navigating the dynamic landscape of Brazil's energy future.

Capacity
131 MW
Commissioning Year
1963

63 years old

Owner
Petrobras
Location
-19.9480°, -44.3335°

Brazil, South America

Context & rankings
  • 241. largest of 2,402 plants in Brazil
  • #8,954 worldwide by installed capacity
  • #397 of 2,478 Oil plants worldwide
  • 0.05% of the installed capacity of Brazil
Age & fleet comparison

63 years in operation

Oil fleet average: 28.7 years

Operator portfolio

Petrobras operates 139 plants totalling 16,795 MW

Regional density

56 plants within 100 km, 732 MW combined

Nearest plant: Metalsider (13.8 km)

Location

Coordinates:: -19.948000, -44.333500
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Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
261.1 Kt
402 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
16.45 Mt
Over 63 years of operation
Past Retirement
1993
33 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
56.8K
cars per year
34.8K
homes per year
11.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Brazil
Continent
South America
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

BrazilEnergy Profile

2,402
Total Plants
250.4 GW
Total Capacity
HydroGasBiomassWind
Top Fuels

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