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Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina300 MW Coal

Coal

Located in Bosnia and Herzegovina at coordinates 43.1724, 18.5128, the Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant is a critical facility in the country's energy generation landscape. With a capacity of 300 MW, this coal-fired power plant employs established combustion technology to provide both electricity and thermal energy, showcasing its dual-functionality as a combined heat and power plant. Gacko plays a significant role in the national energy mix, contributing essential power to the grid and supporting local heating requirements. The energy policy context in Bosnia and Herzegovina recognizes the need for reliable energy sources, and Gacko's operational status aligns with this necessity, particularly in addressing peak demand periods and ensuring energy stability. As the country faces challenges related to energy transition, Gacko’s capacity and efficiency remain vital to the local energy landscape, underscoring the importance of coal in the current energy supply framework. The facility not only supports the local economy by providing jobs but also contributes to the energy security essential for the region's growth and development.

Capacity
300 MW
Commissioning Year
2010

16 years old

Owner
Elektroprivreda Republike Srpske
Location
43.1724°, 18.5128°

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Europe

Location

Coordinates:: 43.172400, 18.512800
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
1.19 Mt
1445 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
18.96 Mt
Over 16 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2050
24 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
257.7K
cars per year
158.0K
homes per year
53.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Plant Database

Bosnia and HerzegovinaEnergy Profile

20
Total Plants
4.0 GW
Total Capacity
HydroCoal
Top Fuels

Understanding Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source

Coal has long been a cornerstone of electricity generation worldwide, with a significant presence in the global energy landscape. As of recent data, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants operating across 74 countries, boasting a total installed capacity of 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading nations in coal power generation include China, with 1,018 plants generating 1,038.0 GW, India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants producing 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, with 130 plants and 76.8 GW, and 61 plants and 63.9 GW, respectively. This widespread utilization reflects the essential role coal has played in the development of industrial and residential power systems globally.

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