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Gibson3,339.5 MW Coal

Coal

The Gibson power plant is a substantial coal-fired power generation facility located in the United States, specifically in Indiana, at coordinates 38.3722° N latitude and -87.7658° W. With a notable capacity of 3339.5 MW, this power plant plays a vital role in the regional energy mix, ensuring that electricity needs are met efficiently. Commissioned in 1977, Gibson utilises advanced coal combustion technology, which allows for significant energy generation while balancing operational effectiveness and environmental standards. Operated by Duke Energy Indiana LLC, the facility serves as a critical provider of base-load power, which is essential for both residential and commercial consumers in the area. The strategic positioning of the Gibson power plant ensures its integration into the local grid, reflecting its importance in maintaining energy reliability. The operational context of the plant is shaped by current energy policies in the United States, which are increasingly focused on transitioning towards cleaner energy sources. However, coal remains a significant part of Indiana's energy landscape, making Gibson a key player in the state’s energy generation. This power facility not only contributes to the economy through job opportunities but also supports local industries that depend on a steady electricity supply. As the energy landscape evolves, the Gibson power plant serves as a reminder of the critical role that coal-fired generation has played in American energy history while navigating the transition to more sustainable energy practices.

Capacity
3,339.5 MW

3.34 GW

Commissioning Year
1977

49 years old

Owner
Duke Energy Indiana LLC
Location
38.3722°, -87.7658°

United States of America, North America

Location

Coordinates:: 38.372200, -87.765800
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
13.19 Mt
16090 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
646.48 Mt
Over 49 years of operation
Past Retirement
2017
9 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
2.9M
cars per year
1.8M
homes per year
599.7M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
United States of America
Continent
North America
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

United States of AmericaEnergy Profile

10,047
Total Stations
1386.4 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalNuclearHydro
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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