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Afşin Elbistan Thermal Power Station2,795 MW Coal

Coal

Afşin Elbistan Termik Santrali is a major coal-fired power plant located in Turkey, with a notable capacity of 2795 MW. Operated by EÜAŞ, this facility plays a vital role in Turkey's energy generation, helping to meet the country's increasing electricity demands. Positioned at coordinates 38.3537° N and 36.9810° E, Afşin Elbistan is strategically situated in a region known for its coal reserves, ensuring a steady supply of fuel for efficient energy production. The plant employs conventional coal-fired technology, which, while effective in generating large amounts of power, also presents environmental challenges. Turkey's energy policies, while emphasizing the need for diverse energy sources, recognize the importance of coal in the short to medium term as the country works towards integrating more renewable energy into its grid. Afşin Elbistan plays a crucial role in maintaining energy reliability, particularly during peak demand periods, while also reflecting the broader challenges of transitioning towards a more sustainable energy future.

Capacity
2,795 MW

2.79 GW

Commissioning Year
1999

27 years old

Owner
EÜAŞ
Location
38.3537°, 36.9810°

Turkey, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 38.353700, 36.981000
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
11.04 Mt
13466 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
298.14 Mt
Over 27 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2039
13 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
2.4M
cars per year
1.5M
homes per year
501.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Turkey
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

TurkeyEnergy Profile

368
Total Stations
94.5 GW
Total Capacity
GasCoalHydroNuclear
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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