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Riyadh 111,756 MW Oil

Oil

Riyadh 11 is a significant power generation facility located in Saudi Arabia, contributing to the country's energy landscape with a substantial capacity of 1756 MW. This power plant, which commenced operations in 2013, primarily utilises oil as its fuel source, reflecting Saudi Arabia's vast natural resources and reliance on fossil fuels for energy production. As part of the national energy mix, Riyadh 11 plays a crucial role in meeting the electricity demands of the rapidly growing urban population in Riyadh and surrounding areas. The plant is operated by Durmah Electric Company, which ensures that this facility not only meets local energy needs but also supports the overall stability of the regional grid. Situated at coordinates 24.7900°N latitude and 45.6270°E longitude, Riyadh 11's location is strategically important for energy distribution in the central region of Saudi Arabia. The power plant's operational context aligns with the Kingdom's Vision 2030 initiative, which aims to diversify the energy sources and enhance sustainability, despite the current heavy reliance on oil. The facility operates under a framework that encourages efficient energy generation while exploring more sustainable alternatives for the future. The technology employed at Riyadh 11 is designed to optimise the combustion of oil, ensuring high efficiency and lower emissions compared to older generation facilities. This modern oil-fired plant exemplifies the transition towards more advanced energy generation techniques within the context of the country's historical dependence on oil. As Saudi Arabia continues to evolve its energy policies, Riyadh 11 stands as a pillar in ensuring that the nation can cater to its energy needs while gradually moving towards a more diversified and sustainable energy future.

Capacity
1,756 MW

1.76 GW

Commissioning Year
2013

13 years old

Owner
Durmah Electric Company
Location
24.7900°, 45.6270°

Saudi Arabia, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 24.790000, 45.627000
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Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
3.50 Mt
5384 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
45.49 Mt
Over 13 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2043
17 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
760.8K
cars per year
466.6K
homes per year
159.1M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Saudi Arabia
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

Saudi ArabiaEnergy Profile

163
Total Stations
144.3 GW
Total Capacity
GasOilSolarWind
Top Fuels

An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil has been a significant source of energy for power generation worldwide, with 2,416 oil power plants distributed across 108 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of approximately 286.9 gigawatts (GW). The reliance on oil for electricity generation has its roots in the ease of extraction, transportation, and the energy density of crude oil, making it a practical choice for many nations. Notable countries that utilise oil in power generation include Japan, Saudi Arabia, the United States, Iran, and Mexico, with Japan hosting 29 plants and leading in capacity at 49.9 GW, closely followed by Saudi Arabia with 53 plants at 49.7 GW. The United States has 883 oil power plants with a combined capacity of 39.4 GW, while Iran and Mexico have 22 and 23 plants, respectively, with capacities of 13.5 GW and 12.2 GW.

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