World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

QASSIM CENTRAL1,610.68 MW Oil

Oil

QASSIM CENTRAL stands as a prominent oil-fired power generation facility in Saudi Arabia, with a significant capacity of approximately 1610.68 MW. Operated by the Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), this power plant plays a crucial role in the country's energy infrastructure, particularly in meeting the electricity demands of the Central Region. Positioned at coordinates 26.2000, 44.0150, QASSIM CENTRAL is strategically located to support the local grid, ensuring a stable energy supply for both residential and industrial consumers. Commissioned in 2012, the facility utilises modern oil combustion technology, which allows for efficient energy generation while providing flexibility in fuel management. As Saudi Arabia works towards diversifying its energy sources and reducing dependence on oil, QASSIM CENTRAL remains vital in the short term, providing reliable electricity amidst the country's ongoing energy transition efforts. This power plant is integral to the operational stability of the Saudi grid, helping to balance energy supply and demand while supporting the Kingdom's economic development. As part of a broader strategy to incorporate more renewable energy in the future, QASSIM CENTRAL will play a key role in the transition, ensuring that energy needs continue to be met effectively.

Capacity
1,610.68 MW

1.61 GW

Commissioning Year
2012

14 years old

Owner
Saudi Electricity Company (SEC)
Location
26.2000°, 44.0150°

Saudi Arabia, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 26.200000, 44.015000
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
3.21 Mt
4938 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
44.94 Mt
Over 14 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2042
16 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
697.8K
cars per year
428.0K
homes per year
145.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Saudi Arabia
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

Saudi ArabiaEnergy Profile

163
Total Stations
144.3 GW
Total Capacity
GasOilSolarWind
Top Fuels

An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil has been a significant source of energy for power generation worldwide, with 2,416 oil power plants distributed across 108 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of approximately 286.9 gigawatts (GW). The reliance on oil for electricity generation has its roots in the ease of extraction, transportation, and the energy density of crude oil, making it a practical choice for many nations. Notable countries that utilise oil in power generation include Japan, Saudi Arabia, the United States, Iran, and Mexico, with Japan hosting 29 plants and leading in capacity at 49.9 GW, closely followed by Saudi Arabia with 53 plants at 49.7 GW. The United States has 883 oil power plants with a combined capacity of 39.4 GW, while Iran and Mexico have 22 and 23 plants, respectively, with capacities of 13.5 GW and 12.2 GW.

See Incorrect or Missing Data?

Help us improve our database by reporting any corrections or updates. Your contribution helps keep our global power station data accurate and up-to-date.