The MARAFIQ IWPP (1) power generation facility serves as a crucial component of Saudi Arabia's energy infrastructure, exemplifying the country’s commitment to meeting its growing energy demands. With a capacity of approximately 2,941.3 MW, this gas and oil-fired plant is operated by the Jubail Water and Power Company and plays a significant role in the integrated water and power production required for the fast-developing industrial cities within the Eastern Province. Commissioned in 2010, the plant utilises advanced combined cycle gas turbine technology, which enhances efficiency and reduces environmental impact. Located at coordinates 26.9000, 49.7690, the facility is strategically placed in the Jubail Industrial City, an area crucial for both industrial and residential energy needs. The MARAFIQ IWPP (1) is integral to the local grid, providing essential power and water services that support the region's industrial base, including petrochemical plants and other manufacturing facilities. The energy policy context in Saudi Arabia emphasises diversification away from oil dependency, and the MARAFIQ IWPP (1) reflects this strategic shift by utilising both gas and oil as fuels. This dual-fuel capability ensures reliability and flexibility in operations, particularly during peak demand periods, thus bolstering the Kingdom's energy security while supporting its ambitious economic diversification plans.
2.94 GW
16 years old
Saudi Arabia, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Gas
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Saudi Arabia- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Station Database
Nearby Power Plants
Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Technology, Impact, and Future Trends
Gas power generation is a pivotal component of the global energy landscape, with 4,378 gas power plants operational across 113 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of 1,731.2 gigawatts (GW). The United States leads in this sector, housing 1,881 plants with a capacity of 575.0 GW, followed by Russia, Iran, Japan, and China. This technology primarily utilises natural gas as a fuel source, which is burned to produce electricity through various processes, predominantly gas turbines and combined cycle systems.
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