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Egbin Thermal Power Station1,320 MW Gas

Gas

Egbin Thermal Power Station is a prominent power generation facility located in Nigeria, specifically at coordinates 6.5632, 3.6152. As one of the largest gas-fired power plants in the country, it boasts a capacity of 1320 MW, making it a cornerstone of Nigeria's energy landscape. The facility utilises gas turbine technology, which allows for efficient conversion of natural gas into electricity, thus playing a vital role in supplying reliable power to the national grid. Given Nigeria's ongoing struggle with energy shortages, the Egbin Thermal Power Station is crucial for enhancing the reliability and availability of electricity, particularly in urban areas where demand is high. The strategic location of the power plant near Lagos, Nigeria's largest city, facilitates better distribution of electricity, thereby serving millions of residents and businesses. In the context of Nigeria's energy policies, the government has been working towards increasing generation capacity to alleviate the energy crisis and improve economic activities. Egbin's operational efficiency and significant output are aligned with these national objectives, as it contributes to stabilising the grid and ensuring that energy needs are met. The plant's ability to operate on natural gas not only helps in reducing the carbon footprint compared to coal but also supports the country's transition towards cleaner energy sources. As Nigeria continues to develop its energy sector, the Egbin Thermal Power Station remains a key player in addressing both current and future power demands.

Capacity
1,320 MW

1.32 GW

Commissioning Year
1978

48 years old

Owner
Egbin Power Plc
Location
6.5632°, 3.6152°

Nigeria, Africa

Location

Coordinates:: 6.563194, 3.615194
Open in Google Maps
Carbon Footprint490 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.55 Mt
5203 GWh/year × 490 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
122.38 Mt
Over 48 years of operation
Past Retirement
2008
18 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
554.3K
cars per year
340.0K
homes per year
115.9M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Gas emission factor (490 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (45%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Gas
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Nigeria
Continent
Africa
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

NigeriaEnergy Profile

85
Total Stations
26.4 GW
Total Capacity
GasHydroNuclearOil
Top Fuels

Gas Power Generation: An Overview of Technology, Impact, and Future Trends

Gas power generation is a pivotal component of the global energy landscape, with 4,378 gas power plants operational across 113 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of 1,731.2 gigawatts (GW). The United States leads in this sector, housing 1,881 plants with a capacity of 575.0 GW, followed by Russia, Iran, Japan, and China. This technology primarily utilises natural gas as a fuel source, which is burned to produce electricity through various processes, predominantly gas turbines and combined cycle systems.

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