World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

Moldavskaya GRES2,520 MW Coal

Coal

Moldavskaya GRES is a significant coal-fired power generation facility located in Moldova, positioned at coordinates 46.6292, 29.9407. With a capacity of 2520 MW, this power plant plays a crucial role in the national energy infrastructure, supplying electricity to a country that faces unique energy challenges. The operational oversight of Moldavskaya GRES falls under its ownership by the national energy sector, reflecting Moldova's reliance on coal as a primary energy source. The plant utilises traditional coal combustion technology, which has been a staple in energy generation, although it faces scrutiny regarding its environmental impact. Moldavskaya GRES serves not only to satisfy the local demand for electricity but also to stabilise the grid during peak usage times, making it an essential asset for both residential and industrial consumers. The energy policy context in Moldova is particularly relevant, as the country seeks to diversify its energy sources while simultaneously addressing energy security concerns. In light of these challenges, Moldavskaya GRES remains a vital component of the energy system, contributing significantly to the electricity supply while navigating the transition towards a more sustainable and diversified energy mix. The operational context of this power plant is marked by ongoing discussions about the future of coal in Moldova’s energy strategy, as the nation aims to reduce carbon emissions and enhance the role of renewable energy in its overall energy framework. Therefore, Moldavskaya GRES stands as a critical player in the journey towards a more sustainable energy future for Moldova.

Capacity
2,520 MW

2.52 GW

Commissioning Year
1964

62 years old

Owner
Energocom
Location
46.6292°, 29.9407°

Moldova, Europe

Location

Coordinates:: 46.629200, 29.940700
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
9.96 Mt
12141 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
617.27 Mt
Over 62 years of operation
Past Retirement
2004
22 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
2.2M
cars per year
1.3M
homes per year
452.5M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Moldova
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

MoldovaEnergy Profile

6
Total Stations
2.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydro
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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