The Al-Shemal power plant in Iraq is a significant facility that contributes to the country's energy generation capacity. With a total capacity of 2100 MW, this oil and gas power generation facility, operated by the Ministry for Industry and Minerals, plays a crucial role in supplying electricity to meet the growing demands of the Iraqi populace. Commissioned in 1988, Al-Shemal utilises both oil and gas as fuel sources, which allows for flexible operation and supports the overall energy mix of Iraq. Located at coordinates 36.0547, 43.2961, the plant is strategically positioned to supply power to the northern regions, addressing local grid needs while enhancing energy security. The facility's operational context is underscored by Iraq's ongoing energy challenges, including the need for reliable electricity amidst infrastructural developments. As the Iraqi government pursues energy policies aimed at rebuilding and expanding the national grid, the Al-Shemal power plant remains a key player in ensuring a stable supply of electricity, vital for economic growth and development in the region.
2.10 GW
38 years old
Iraq, Asia
Location
Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.
Technical Details
- Primary Fuel Type
- Oil
- Energy Source
- Non-Renewable
- Country
Iraq- Continent
- Asia
- Data Source
- Global Power Station Database
Nearby Power Plants
An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source
Oil has been a significant source of energy for power generation worldwide, with 2,416 oil power plants distributed across 108 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of approximately 286.9 gigawatts (GW). The reliance on oil for electricity generation has its roots in the ease of extraction, transportation, and the energy density of crude oil, making it a practical choice for many nations. Notable countries that utilise oil in power generation include Japan, Saudi Arabia, the United States, Iran, and Mexico, with Japan hosting 29 plants and leading in capacity at 49.9 GW, closely followed by Saudi Arabia with 53 plants at 49.7 GW. The United States has 883 oil power plants with a combined capacity of 39.4 GW, while Iran and Mexico have 22 and 23 plants, respectively, with capacities of 13.5 GW and 12.2 GW.
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