World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

SIMHADRI2,000 MW Coal

Coal

SIMHADRI is a significant coal power plant located in India, with a robust capacity of 2000 MW. Commissioned in 2006, this facility plays an essential role in India’s energy generation framework, helping to meet the electricity demands of the region. Utilizing conventional coal combustion technology, SIMHADRI transforms coal into electrical energy, contributing substantially to the national grid. Its strategic location at coordinates 17.5910, 83.0917 allows for efficient access to coal supplies, ensuring a reliable fuel source for continuous operation. This power plant is vital for the local energy landscape, providing a steady supply of electricity necessary for industrial growth and residential consumption. As India seeks to enhance its energy security, SIMHADRI serves as a key asset within the country’s energy policy framework, aimed at balancing the immediate need for reliable power with long-term sustainability goals. Despite the challenges associated with coal-fired generation, this power plant continues to play a critical role in providing base load power, which is essential for the stability of the grid. The operational aspects of SIMHADRI are designed to maximise efficiency and output while adhering to environmental regulations. As India navigates its energy transition, SIMHADRI exemplifies the ongoing importance of coal in the energy mix, highlighting the need for a multifaceted approach to energy generation that includes both traditional and renewable sources.

Capacity
2,000 MW

2.00 GW

Commissioning Year
2006

20 years old

Owner
NTPC Limited
Location
17.5910°, 83.0917°

India, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 17.591000, 83.091700
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
7.90 Mt
9636 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
158.03 Mt
Over 20 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2046
20 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
1.7M
cars per year
1.1M
homes per year
359.2M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
India
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

IndiaEnergy Profile

1,805
Total Stations
513.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroSolar
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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