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KAHALGAON2,340 MW Coal

Coal

The Kahalgaon power plant, located in India, plays a significant role in the nation’s energy generation landscape as a major coal-fired facility. With a remarkable capacity of 2340 MW, this power generation facility contributes substantially to the grid, meeting the demands of a rapidly growing economy. Commissioned in 2003, Kahalgaon utilises advanced coal technology to ensure efficient and reliable electricity production, making it a key player in India's energy mix. Positioned at coordinates 25.2349° N latitude and 87.2635° E longitude, the plant is strategically situated to draw from the abundant coal resources available in the region, facilitating continuous operation and supply of energy. The Kahalgaon plant not only serves the immediate vicinity but also feeds into the larger grid, supporting surrounding states and enhancing energy security. The operational context of Kahalgaon aligns with India’s commitment to diversify its energy sources while still relying heavily on coal, a primary fuel for electricity generation. The facility also has the capacity to utilise oil as a secondary fuel, providing added flexibility in energy production. As India pushes forward with its economic development initiatives, the Kahalgaon power plant remains an indispensable asset, ensuring that energy remains available for industrial, commercial, and residential use across the country.

Capacity
2,340 MW

2.34 GW

Commissioning Year
2003

23 years old

Owner
NTPC Limited
Location
25.2349°, 87.2635°

India, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 25.234900, 87.263500
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
9.24 Mt
11274 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
212.63 Mt
Over 23 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2043
17 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
2.0M
cars per year
1.2M
homes per year
420.2M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
India
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

IndiaEnergy Profile

1,805
Total Stations
513.9 GW
Total Capacity
CoalGasHydroSolar
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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