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Eesti Elektrijaam1,369 MW Oil

Oil

Eesti Elektrijaam is a major oil-fired power generation facility in Estonia, possessing a capacity of 1369 MW. Located at the coordinates 59.2748, 27.9046, this power plant is a key component of the country’s energy infrastructure, managed by Eesti Energia. The facility employs advanced oil combustion technology, which allows for efficient energy generation and helps meet both local and national energy demands. In the context of Estonia's energy strategy, which emphasizes energy security and the integration of renewable sources, Eesti Elektrijaam serves as a vital back-up source of power, particularly during times of high demand or when renewable generation is insufficient. The reliance on oil fuels highlights the challenges Estonia faces in transitioning to a more sustainable energy future. However, with ongoing investments in renewable energy and the aim to reduce carbon emissions, the role of Eesti Elektrijaam is crucial in providing a reliable power supply while the country moves towards a greener energy mix.

Capacity
1,369 MW

1.37 GW

Commissioning Year
2002

24 years old

Owner
Eesti Energia
Location
59.2748°, 27.9046°

Estonia, Europe

Location

Coordinates:: 59.274800, 27.904600
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Carbon Footprint650 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
2.73 Mt
4197 GWh/year × 650 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
65.48 Mt
Over 24 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2032
6 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
593.1K
cars per year
363.8K
homes per year
124.0M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Oil emission factor (650 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (35%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Oil
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Estonia
Continent
Europe
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

EstoniaEnergy Profile

17
Total Stations
2.5 GW
Total Capacity
OilGasWind
Top Fuels

An Overview of Oil as a Power Generation Energy Source

Oil has been a significant source of energy for power generation worldwide, with 2,416 oil power plants distributed across 108 countries, contributing a total installed capacity of approximately 286.9 gigawatts (GW). The reliance on oil for electricity generation has its roots in the ease of extraction, transportation, and the energy density of crude oil, making it a practical choice for many nations. Notable countries that utilise oil in power generation include Japan, Saudi Arabia, the United States, Iran, and Mexico, with Japan hosting 29 plants and leading in capacity at 49.9 GW, closely followed by Saudi Arabia with 53 plants at 49.7 GW. The United States has 883 oil power plants with a combined capacity of 39.4 GW, while Iran and Mexico have 22 and 23 plants, respectively, with capacities of 13.5 GW and 12.2 GW.

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