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Xiangfan power station2,400 MW Coal

Coal

The Xiangfan power station is a significant coal-fired power generation facility located in China, playing a vital role in the country’s energy mix. With a robust capacity of 2400 MW, this power plant contributes substantially to the national grid, ensuring energy security and supporting the growing demand for electricity in the region. Operated by China Huadian Group Corporation, Xiangfan power station was commissioned in 2002 and has been a cornerstone of energy generation in the Hubei Province. The facility utilises advanced coal combustion technology, which allows for efficient energy generation while adhering to the regulatory standards set forth by the Chinese government. The choice of coal as a fuel type aligns with China’s historical reliance on fossil fuels for electricity production, although there is a growing emphasis on transitioning to cleaner energy sources in recent years. Geographically, the plant is situated at coordinates 31.9122° N latitude and 112.1662° E longitude, placing it strategically within the central part of China. This location is not only beneficial for local energy distribution but also integral to the broader energy network that connects various provinces. The Xiangfan power station's output is essential in meeting the peak demand periods and stabilising the grid, which is vital for economic activities in Hubei and surrounding regions. As China continues to reform its energy policies, the importance of coal-fired power plants like Xiangfan is juxtaposed with the urgent need for sustainable practices. The facility exemplifies the transitional phase of energy generation in China, as it navigates the balance between immediate energy needs and long-term environmental goals. Xiangfan's operational context is therefore significant; it not only provides reliable energy but also represents the challenges and opportunities faced by China in the global shift toward cleaner energy alternatives.

Capacity
2,400 MW

2.40 GW

Commissioning Year
2002

24 years old

Owner
China Huadian Group Corporation
Location
31.9122°, 112.1662°

China, Asia

Location

Coordinates:: 31.912200, 112.166200
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
9.48 Mt
11563 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
227.56 Mt
Over 24 years of operation
Est. Retirement
2042
16 years remaining
Annual emissions equivalent to
2.1M
cars per year
1.3M
homes per year
431.0M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
China
Continent
Asia
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

ChinaEnergy Profile

4,431
Total Stations
1617.1 GW
Total Capacity
CoalHydroNuclearGas
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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