World Power PlantsWorld Power Plants

Bayswater2,640 MW Coal

Coal

Bayswater Power, located in New South Wales, Australia, is a prominent coal-fired power generation facility with a capacity of 2640 MW. Operated by Macquarie Generation, this power plant has been a critical part of the Australian energy sector since its commissioning in 1985. The facility utilises subcritical coal technology, which, despite being less efficient than newer supercritical systems, remains an essential component of Australia's energy mix. Situated at coordinates -32.3953, 150.9491, Bayswater is strategically positioned to deliver electricity to the eastern states of Australia, significantly contributing to the stability and reliability of the local power grid. As one of the largest coal-fired stations in the region, it meets a large share of electricity demand, particularly during peak periods. The Australian government has increasingly focused on transitioning towards renewable energy sources due to climate change concerns, yet coal continues to play a crucial role in meeting energy needs. Bayswater Power has been integral to this dual challenge, as it provides necessary base-load power while the country works to incorporate more sustainable energy solutions into the grid. As policies evolve to address greenhouse gas emissions and promote cleaner technologies, Bayswater Power Station’s established operational capacity and experience in energy generation position it as a key player in Australia’s energy landscape during this transitional phase.

Capacity
2,640 MW

2.64 GW

Commissioning Year
1982

44 years old

Owner
Macquarie Generation
Location
-32.3953°, 150.9491°

Australia, Oceania

Location

Coordinates:: -32.395300, 150.949100
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Carbon Footprint820 g CO₂/kWh
Annual CO₂
10.43 Mt
12720 GWh/year × 820 g/kWh
Cumulative CO₂
458.92 Mt
Over 44 years of operation
Past Retirement
2022
4 years past expected retirement
Annual emissions equivalent to
2.3M
cars per year
1.4M
homes per year
474.1M
trees to offset

Estimates based on Coal emission factor (820 g CO₂/kWh) and capacity factor (55%). Actual emissions may vary based on operating conditions, efficiency, and fuel quality.

Technical Details

Primary Fuel Type
Coal
Energy Source
Non-Renewable
Country
Australia
Continent
Oceania
Data Source
Global Power Station Database

AustraliaEnergy Profile

678
Total Stations
156.6 GW
Total Capacity
SolarCoalGasHydro
Top Fuels

Coal as a Power Generation Energy Source: An Overview

Coal has been a cornerstone of electricity generation for over a century, accounting for a significant share of global energy production. As of now, there are approximately 2,608 coal power plants worldwide, distributed across 74 countries, with a total installed capacity of around 2,257.3 gigawatts (GW). The leading countries in coal power generation include China, which operates 1,018 plants with a capacity of 1,038.0 GW, followed by India with 287 plants at 253.3 GW, and the United States with 291 plants at 252.0 GW. Other notable contributors include Germany and Japan, which have 130 and 61 plants, respectively, with capacities of 76.8 GW and 63.9 GW.

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